Effect of Fermented Kefir Consumption Mixed with Different Cereals Formula on Obese Rats تأثير تناول الکفير المخمر المخلوط بترکيبات مختلفة من الحبوب على الفئران البدينة | ||
| Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences | ||
| Article 1, Volume 11, Issue 8, August 2020, Pages 221-225 PDF (818.38 K) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/jfds.2020.112880 | ||
| Authors | ||
| M. A. Abd El Ghany* ; Lobna A. Shelbaya; Fawzia R. Abd-elhameed | ||
| Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Specific Education, Mansoura University, Egypt | ||
| Abstract | ||
| This study investigates the ant obesity effects of fermented Kefir and germinated cereals mixed with fermented Kefir on high fat diet induced obese rats. 25male rats each weighting 75±3 gram were apportioned to five groups. Group 1 is the negative group. The rest rats were received high saturated fats (34%) in diet for 56 days to become obese rats. Obesity was confirmed by elevation of serum lipid profile and body weight. Group 2 is control +ve group which fed on high fat diet, Kefir group which fed on high fat diet supplemented with kefir at dose of 4ml /rat/day orally, formula 1 group which fed on high fat diet with 20 % of formula 1(wheat, barley, maize and millet mixture powder melt in 200 ml kefir)and formula 2 group which fed on high fat diet with 20 % of formula 2(wheat, barley, maize and oat mixture powder melt in 200 ml kefir) for four weeks. This study resulted in a marked improvement of nutritional indicator as kefir Formula 1 and 2 group administration could lower nutritional indicators. However, the administration of kefir, formula1 and formula 2 could reduce lipids parameters.Consumption of kefir significantly reduced the serum leptin, glucose, insulin resistance and progesterone levels but increased insulin and testosterone levels while consumption of formula 1 and 2 could lower serum leptin and insulin resistance and elevate progesterone and testosterone levels compared to control (+ve) group .It is concluded that germinated cereals mixed with kefir could manage treat obesity. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Obesity; Kefir; Nutritional and Lipids Parameters; Hormones.Rats | ||
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