Effect of Rock Phosphate, Herbicides Particles and Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria on Growth and Chemical Composition of Corn Plants Grown in Calcareous Soil | ||
| Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches | ||
| Article 5, Volume 24, Issue 4 - Serial Number 93, December 2019, Pages 486-501 PDF (1.39 M) | ||
| Document Type: Research papers | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/jalexu.2019.163487 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Magda Aboelmagd Hussein1; Ahmed Abdelfattah Abdel-Mageed2; Mayada Sabra3; Ahmed Aomran Nasr4 | ||
| 1Soil and Agric. Chemistry Dept. Faculty of Agriculture (Saba- Basha) Alexandria University. | ||
| 2Plant Protection Dep. Faculty of Agriculture (Saba- Basha) Alexandria University. | ||
| 3Agriculture, Botany Dept. Faculty of Agriculture (Saba- Basha) Alexandria University | ||
| 4Faculty of Agriculture (Saba- Basha) Alexandria University | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Pots experiments were conducted on corn plants (Zea mays, L.), Trihybrid 302, at the experimental greenhouse of the Agriculture Faculty (Saba-Basha), Alexandria University, Egypt to evaluate the effect of rock phosphate, some nano-herbicides particlesand phosphate solubilizing bacteria on growth and chemical composition of corn plants grows in calcareous soil. The experiment was designed as spilt -spilt plot design with four replicates. Each replicate contained 8 treatments as follows: main plot as rock phosphate (0, 50 and 100), subplot as herbicides (Control, herbicide, nano-herbicide), sub-sub plot phosphate solubilizing bacteria (Uninoculated, Bacillus megaterium). Results indicated that, the interaction with rock phosphate at a rate 100% of the recomonded dose and nano-herbicides in the case of plants inoculated with B. megaterium bacteria recorded the maximum mean values of vegetative growth of maize (plant height, total chlorophyll (SPAD), shoot fresh weight, shoot dry weight, leaf area index, as compared of control plants which gave the minimum mean values of these characters. Also, rock phosphate at 100% rate, nano-herbicides and bacteria gave the highest mean values of root fresh and dry weight, as compared with control. Moreover, rock phosphate at 100% rate, nano-herbicides and bacteria gave the highest mean values of N, P, K percentages in shoot, as compared with control. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Bacillus megaterium; Nano-herbicids; phosphate solubilizing bacteria; Rock phosphate (RP) | ||
| References | ||
|
Abd-Alla, M.H. (1994). Phosphatases and the utilization of organic P by Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viceae. Letter in Applied Microbiology,18: 294-296.
Azziz, G., N. Bajsa, T. Haghjou, C. Taulé, A. Valverde and J. Igual (2012). Abundance, diversity and prospecting of culturable phosphate solubilizing bacteria on soils under crop–pasture rotations in a no-tillage regime in Uruguay. Appl. Soil Ecol., 61: 320–326.
Balaure, P.C., D. Gudovan and I. Gudovan, (2017). Nanopesticides: A new paradigm in crop protection. New Pestic. Soil Sens., 129-192.
Barea, J.M., M. Toro and R. Azcon (2007). The Use of 32P Isotopic Dilution Techniques to Evaluate The Interactive Effects of Phosphate-Solubilizing Bacteria and Mycorrhizal Fungi at Increasing Plant P Availability. In ‘First International Meeting on Microbial Phosphate Solubilization’ pp. 223–227. (Springer).
Chabot, R., H. Anton and M.P. Cescas (1996). Growth promotion of maize and lettuce by phosphate-solubilizing Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar. phaseoli. Plant & Soil, 184: 311-321.
Chapman, H. D. and P.F. Pratt (1978).Method of Analysis for Soil and Water. 2nd Ed., Chapter, 17pp 150-161. Uni. Calif. Div. Agric. Sci. USA.
Cherr C. M., J. M. S. Scholberg and R. McSorley (2006). Green manure approaches to crop production. Agron. J.,98: 302-319.
Chien, S.H. and D.K. Friesen (1992). Phosphate rock for direct application In F.J. Sikora, ed. Future directions for agricultural phosphorusresearch, pp. 47-52. Bulletin Y-224. Muscle Shoals, USA, Valley Authority.
Collavino, M.M., P.A. Sansberro, L.A. Mroginski and O.M. Aguilar (2010). Comparison of in vitro solubilization activity of diverse phosphate-solubilizing bacteria native to acid soil and their ability to promote Phaseolus vulgaris growth. Biology and Fertility of Soils 46:727-738
Coutinho, F.P., W.P. Felix, A.M. Yano-Melo (2012). Solubilization of phosphates in vitro by Aspergillus spp. And Penicillium spp. Ecol. Eng., 42, 85–89.
Das, A.C. and S.C. Kole (2006). Effect of some root associative bacteria on germination of seeds, nitrogenase activity and dry matter production byriceplants. J. Crop Weed, 2: 47-51.
Das, A.C., A. Debnath and D. Mukherjee (2003). Effect of the herbicides oxadiazon and oxyfluorfen on phosphate solubilizing microorganisms and their persistence in rice fields. Chemosphere, 53: 217-21.
Eichler, M., C.E. Schnug and D.K. Ppen (2004). ‘Soil Acid and Alkaline Phosphatase Activities in Regulation to Crop Species and Fungal Treatment’. Landbauforschung V 54, 01-05
El-Ghamry, A. M., C.Y. Huang and J.M. Xu (2001). Combined effect of two sulfonylurea herbicides on soil microbial biomass and N mineralization. J. Env. Sci., 13: 311-17.
Elser, J. and E. Bennett (2011). Phosphorus cycle: a broken biogeochemical cycle. Nat., 478 (7367): 29-31.
Elser, J.J., M.E. Bracken, E.E. Cleland, D.S. Gruner, W.S. Harpole, H. Hillebrand, J.T. Ngai, E.W. Seabloom, J.B. Shurin and J.E. Smith (2007). Global analysis of nitrogen and phosphorus limitation of primary producers in freshwater, marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Ecol. Lett., 10(12):1135–1142.
Fankem, H., N.N. Laurette, D. Annette, Q. John, M. Wolfgang, E. François-Xavier and N. Dieudonné (2008). Solubilization of inorganic phosphates and plant growth promotion by strains of Pseudomonas fluorescens isolated from acidic soils of Cameroon. Afri. J. Microb. Res.,2: 171-178.
Flood, J. (2010). The importance of plant health to food security. Food Secur. 2, 215–231.
Frossard, E., M. Brossard, M.J. Hedley and A. Metherell (1995). Reactions controlling the cycling of p in soils. In ‘Phosphorus in the Global Environment’. (Ed H Tiessen) (SCOPE, John Wiley and Sons Ltd).
Gomez, K. A. and A. A. Gomez (1984).Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research.John Wiley and Sons. Inc., New York.
Gressel, N. and J.G. McColl (1997). Phosphorus mineralization and organic matter decomposition: A critical review. In ‘Driven by Nature: Plant Litter Quality and Decomposition’. (Eds G Cadisch, KE Giller) pp 297-309. (CAB International).
Han, H.S. and K.D. Lee (2005). Phosphate and Potassium Solubilizing Bacteria effect on Mineral Uptake, Soil Availability and Growth of Eggplant. Res. J. Agric.& Biol. Sci.,1(2): 176-180.
Hayles, J., L. Johnson, C. Worthley and D. Losic (2017). Nanopesticides: A review of current research and perspectives. New Pestic. Soil Sens., 193-225.
Iyamuremye, F., R.P. Dick and J. Baham (1996). Organic amendments and phosphorus dynamics: II. Organic Amendments and P Fractions. Soil Sci.,161: 436-443.
Jackson, M.L. (1973).Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice-Hall of Englewood Clifs, New Jersy, pp: 925.
Kang, J., A. Amoozegar, D. Hesterberg and L. D. Osmond (2011). Phosphorus leaching in a sandy soil affected by organic and inorganic fertilizer sources. Geoderma. 161(3-4): 194--201.
Kapri, A. and L. Tewari (2010). Phosphate solubilization potential and phosphatase activity of rhizospheric Trichoderma sp. Brazilian J. Microb., 4:787-795
Khan, M.S., A. Zaidi and P.A. Wani (2007). Role of phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms in sustainable agriculture—A review. Agron. Sustain. Dev., 27: 29–43.
Khandelwal, N., R.S. Barbole, S.S. Banerjee, G.P. Chate, A.V. Biradar, J.J. Khandare and A.P. Giri (2016). Budding trends in integrated pest management using advanced micro-and nano-materials: Challenges and perspectives. J. Environ. Manag., 184: 157–169. Kochian 2012).
Kochian, L.V. (2012). Rooting for more phosphorus. Nature 488, 466–467 Kumar, V., R. K. Behl and N. Narula (2001). Establishment of phosphate- solubilizing strains of Azotobacter chroococcum in the rhizosphere and their effect on wheat cultivars under greenhouse conditions. Microbiol Res., 156: 87–93
Lindsay, W. L. and W. A. Norvell (1978). Development of DTPA soil test for Zn, iron, manganese, and Copper. Soil. Sci. Soc. Am. J., 42:421-428.
Linu, M.S., J. Stephen and M.S. Jisha (2009). Phosphate solubilizing Gluconacetobacter sp., Burkhoderia sp. and their potential interaction with cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) Walp.). Int. J. Agric. Res.,4: 79-87.
Lowther, G. R. (1980). Using of single H2 So4- H2O2 digest for the analysis of pinusrediataneedles. Common Soil Sci. Plant Analysis.11: 175- 188.
Memon, K. S., A. Rashid and H.K. Puno (1992). Phosphorus deficiency diagnosis and P soil test calibration in Pakistan. p.125. In: Proceedings of Phosphorous Decision Support System. College Station, TX.
Naik, P. R., G. Raman, K.B. Narayanan and N. Sakthivel (2008). Assessment of genetic and functional diversity of phosphate solubilizing fluorescent pseudomonads trains from rhizospheric soil. B.M.C. Microb.,8-230.
Nongthombam, S., H. Nayek and A.C. Das (2008). Effect of anilofos and pendimethalin herbicides on N2-fixing and phosphate solubilizing microorganisms in relation to availability of nitrogen and phosphorus in a Typic Haplustept soil. J. Crop & Weed, 4(2): 1-6.
Oberson, D.K., Friesen I.M., S. Rao, K. Bühler and E. Frossard (2001). Phosphorus Transformations in an Oxisol Under Contrasting Land-Use Systems: The Role of The Soil Microbial Biomass. Plant & Soil, 237: 197-210.
Page, A.L., R.H. Miller and D.R. Keeney (1982). Methods of chemical Analysis" part 2: chemical and microbiological properties (second Edition ). American Society of Agronomy, Inc. and Sci. Soc. Of America, society of agronomy, Inc. and Sci. Soc. Of American , Inc. publishers , Madison , Wisconsin U.S.A.
Pandey, P., S.C. Kang and D. K. Maheshwari (2005). Isolation of endophytic plant growth-promotingg Burkhoderia sp. MSSP from root nodules of Mimosa pudica. Curr. Sci.,89: 177-180.
Penuelas, J., B. Poulter, J. Sardans, P. Ciais, M. van der Velde, L. Bopp, O. Boucher, Y. Godderis, P. Hinsinger, J. Llusia, E. Nardin, S. Vicca, M. Obersteiner and I.A. Janssens (2013). Human-induced nitrogen–phosphorus imbalances alter natural and managed ecosystems across the globe. Nat. Commun., 4: 2934
Sinha, E., A. Michalak and V. Balaji, (2017). Eutrophication will increase during the 21st century as a result of precipitation changes. Science, 357(6349): 405–408.
Steel, R. G. D. and J. H. Torrie (1982). Principles and Procedures of Statistics. 2nd Ed., McGraw Hill Book Co., Tokyo, Japan.
Stephenson, S.L. (2003). Myxomycetes of New Zealand. Fungal Diversity Press, Hong Kong, 238 pp. Watson, D.J. (1952). The physiological basis of variation in yield. Advances in Agronomy, New York 4:101-145.
Whitelaw, M.A. (2000). Growth promotion of plants inoculated with phosphate solubilizing fungi. Adv. Agron., 69: 99– 151.
Wilhelm, J., M. F. Johnson, L. Karlen and T. David (2007). Corn stover to sustain soil organic carbon further constrains biomass supply. Agronomy J.99: 1665-1667.
Zafar-ul-Hye, M., Z.A. Zahir, S.M. Shahzad, M. Naveed, M. Arshad and M. Khalid (2007). Preliminary screening of rhizobacteria containing ACC deaminase for promoting growth of lentil seedlings under axenic condition. Pak. J. Bot.,39: 1725-1738.
Zak, D., T. Goldhammer, A. Cabezas, J. Gelbrecht, R. Gurke, C. Wagner, H. Reuter, J. Augustin, A. Klimkowska and R. Mclnnes (2018). Top soil removal reduces water pollution from phosphorus and dissolved organic matter and lowers methane emissions from rewetted peatlands. J. Appl. Ecol., 55, 311–320.
Zapata, F. and R.N. Roy (2004). Phosphate rock for sustainable agriculture. FAO Fertilizer and Plant nutrition Bulletin, Rome. | ||
|
Statistics Article View: 250 PDF Download: 504 |
||
