Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique on Anxiety and Sleep Pattern among Newly Women with Breast Cancer | ||
| Assiut Scientific Nursing Journal | ||
| Article 12, Volume 9, Issue 25 - Serial Number 1, June 2021, Pages 115-124 PDF (1.07 M) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2021.72459.1158 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Reham El Ashery Ashery* 1; Soma Ali Ibrahim2; Omaima ezzat Mahmoud3; Ghada Ahmed Ghazi4; Hoda Attia Abdel Naby5 | ||
| 1Lecturer in Medical-Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Fayoum University, Egypt | ||
| 2Lecturer of Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, PortSaid University, Egypt | ||
| 3Assistant Professor of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Beni- Suef University, Egypt | ||
| 4Assistant Professor of Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Egypt | ||
| 5Lecturer in Medical-Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Beni-Suef University, Egypt | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Abstract Background: Advanced nursing interventions for patients diagnosed with cancer included progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) training that has positive effects on anxiety and sleep pattern. Aim: To evaluate the effect of progressive muscle relaxation technique on anxiety and sleep pattern among newly women with breast cancer. Design: A quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest was used in this study. Sample: A convenient sample of 80 women newly diagnosed with breast cancer that equally was divided into two groups. Setting: This study was conducted at the inpatient and outpatient clinic of Fayoum Oncology Center and University Hospital. Tools: Three tools were used: (I) an Interview Structured Questionnaire, (II) Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI), and (III) Sleep State Self-Rating Scale (SRSS). Results: The results of the present study indicated that the mean age of the women was 46.51 ± 12.03 years. There were significant differences in anxiety score and improvement in sleep quality score after the intervention (p < 0.05) of the progressive muscle relaxation. Conclusion: The current study concluded that progressive muscle relaxation has been found to reduce anxiety and improve sleep pattern among women who are newly diagnosed with breast cancer. Recommendations: Providing an educational program to women who are newly diagnosed with breast cancer regarding progressive muscle relaxation technique and how to perform and its benefit. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Keywords: Anxiety; Breast cancer; Progressive muscle relaxation; Sleep & Women | ||
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