Awad, M., Hassan, M., Lotfy, S., Ezzeldein, S. (2021). Comparison Between Open and Two Ports Laparoscopic Colopexy in Dogs; an Experimental Study. test, 26(2), 255-272. doi: 10.21608/scvmj.2021.217637
Mohamed Awad; Mohsen Hassan; Saad Lotfy; Shimaa Ahmed Ezzeldein. "Comparison Between Open and Two Ports Laparoscopic Colopexy in Dogs; an Experimental Study". test, 26, 2, 2021, 255-272. doi: 10.21608/scvmj.2021.217637
Awad, M., Hassan, M., Lotfy, S., Ezzeldein, S. (2021). 'Comparison Between Open and Two Ports Laparoscopic Colopexy in Dogs; an Experimental Study', test, 26(2), pp. 255-272. doi: 10.21608/scvmj.2021.217637
Awad, M., Hassan, M., Lotfy, S., Ezzeldein, S. Comparison Between Open and Two Ports Laparoscopic Colopexy in Dogs; an Experimental Study. test, 2021; 26(2): 255-272. doi: 10.21608/scvmj.2021.217637

Comparison Between Open and Two Ports Laparoscopic Colopexy in Dogs; an Experimental Study

Suez Canal Veterinary Medical Journal. SCVMJ
Article 1, Volume 26, Issue 2, December 2021, Pages 255-272
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/scvmj.2021.217637
Authors
Mohamed Awad1; Mohsen Hassan1; Saad Lotfy* 1; Shimaa Ahmed Ezzeldein2
1Department of Surgery, Anesthesiology and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt
2Department of Surgery, Anesthesiology and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University.
Abstract
The current study aimed to compare between open and tow portals laparoscopic techniques for colopexy in dogs. Twenty healthy adult mongrel male dogs were divided equally into two groups: open colopexy (OC) group (n=10) and laparoscopic colopexy (LC) group (n=10). Open colopexy was performed through laparotomy while laparoscopic colopexy was performed using two port technique and transabdominal fixation of the colon. WBCs, serum CRP, ultrasongraphic, laparoscopic second look and histopathological examinations were conducted. Results declared significant increase in leukocytic counts and serum CRP in OC as compared to LC group. Moreover, ultrasonography showed intensive hyperechogenisty between the descending colon and the left abdominal wall. Laparoscopic second look revealed the adhesion between the descending colon and the left abdominal wall in both groups and the omental adhesions with the spleen and the left abdominal wall in OC group. Histopathological examination revealed that granulation tissue, inflammatory cells and tissue degeneration in OC technique were more pronounced than that in LC technique. In conclusion, LC is more recommendable than OC for its non-invasive technique, offered the advantages of direct visualization of the abdominal cavity and reduced incidence of complications.
Keywords
Laparoscopic colopexy; Open colopexy; Rectal prolapse; Ultrasonography; CRP
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