Planning of Extension Program for the Wives of the Beneficiaries in the Field of Breeding of Home Poultry in Sahel Al-Tina Area " تخطيط برنامج إرشادى لزوجات المنتفعين فى مجال تربية الطيورالمنزلية بمنطقة سهل الطينة" | ||
| Alexandria Journal of Agricultural Sciences | ||
| Article 2, Volume 67, Issue 2, June 2022, Pages 45-71 PDF (7.07 M) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/alexja.2022.140907.1018 | ||
| Author | ||
| Hossam Eldeen Ebrahim Ahmed Abdelaal* | ||
| Agricultural Extension Department Desert Research Center | ||
| Abstract | ||
| The research aimed to plan an indicative program for the wives of the beneficiary respondents in the field of domestic bird breeding, by collecting data and information to determine the current situation of the level of knowledge they have in the studied field. studied and their proposals to solve it, then determine the educational indicative goals to bridge the knowledge gap they have by designing an action plan for the indicative program in this field. This research was conducted in the villages of (4), (6), and (7) in the Sahel Al-Tina region, on a regular random sample of 148 respondents, 5% of the beneficiaries' wives in the three villages selected for research in that area. The field data were collected in a personal interview with the respondents using a questionnaire prepared for this purpose during the year 2020 and used in its analysis of the frequency distribution, range, mode, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, and relative congruence coefficient. The most important results of the research were as follows: (1) The eight studied axes related to the field of domestic bird breeding in the research area can be arranged in descending order according to the percentage of the general average of the degree of knowledge of the respondents with the technical guidance recommendations for each of them as follows: Buying birds for home breeding (85.5%), then drinking watering cans used for breeding them (83.5%), Then the place of raising it (81%), then dealing with it (79.5%), then the broth used to raise it (78.5%), then slaughtering it (78%), then the safe disposal of the dead from it (77%), and finally the veterinary care (74.5%). With a general average of 79.5%. (2) The 77.7% of the total respondents have a degree of knowledge needed between medium and high in the technical guidance recommendations studied in the eight axes related to the field of domestic bird breeding. (3) There is an associative relationship between the size of the knowledge gap for the wives of the respondents in the field of breeding house birds in the research area, and it shows each of their studied independent variables as follows: age, length of stay in the area, educational status, size of farmland holding, size of house bird holding, and duration of experience in Breeding domestic birds, sources of information in the field of domestic bird breeding, veterinary communication, assistance in agricultural work, assistance in making family decisions, voluntary social participation, readiness for change, level of ambition, the trend towards raising domestic birds, and the trend towards agricultural extension. (4) The respondents presented a number of seven obstacles that they encounter in the field of raising domestic birds in the research area, the most important of which was the lack of veterinary services provided in this area in the research area, and they presented a number of proposals to solve them. (5) The current status of the knowledge level was determined, the knowledge gap of the respondents in the field of domestic bird breeding was determined, and the educational indicative goals were set to fill them, then the indicative program work plan was designed in this field, including the quality or nature of the educational training activity, educational methods, and means of explanation that can be used To increase the efficiency of the educational process through the training activity, the places of implementation of the training activity, the dates of its implementation, the female tutors who will be taken care of by this program, the people in charge of the training activity, the method of evaluating the training activity to measure its educational knowledge impact, and finally reconsidering the guiding program. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Planning; Extension program; Breeding of Home Poultry; Sahel Al-Tina | ||
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