Sutomo, S., Arnida, A., Yulistati, F., Normaidah, N., Pratama, M. (2022). PHARMACOGNOSTIC STUDY AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF SUNGKAI (PERONEMA CANESCENS JACK.) METHANOL EXTRACT FROM INDONESIA. test, 45(2), 655-665. doi: 10.21608/bfsa.2022.271585
Sutomo Sutomo; Arnida Arnida; Fachrida Rahmah Yulistati; Normaidah Normaidah; Mohammad Rizki Fadhil Pratama. "PHARMACOGNOSTIC STUDY AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF SUNGKAI (PERONEMA CANESCENS JACK.) METHANOL EXTRACT FROM INDONESIA". test, 45, 2, 2022, 655-665. doi: 10.21608/bfsa.2022.271585
Sutomo, S., Arnida, A., Yulistati, F., Normaidah, N., Pratama, M. (2022). 'PHARMACOGNOSTIC STUDY AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF SUNGKAI (PERONEMA CANESCENS JACK.) METHANOL EXTRACT FROM INDONESIA', test, 45(2), pp. 655-665. doi: 10.21608/bfsa.2022.271585
Sutomo, S., Arnida, A., Yulistati, F., Normaidah, N., Pratama, M. PHARMACOGNOSTIC STUDY AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF SUNGKAI (PERONEMA CANESCENS JACK.) METHANOL EXTRACT FROM INDONESIA. test, 2022; 45(2): 655-665. doi: 10.21608/bfsa.2022.271585

PHARMACOGNOSTIC STUDY AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF SUNGKAI (PERONEMA CANESCENS JACK.) METHANOL EXTRACT FROM INDONESIA

Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences Assiut University
Volume 45, Issue 2, December 2022, Pages 655-665    PDF (968.43 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/bfsa.2022.271585
Authors
Sutomo Sutomo1; Arnida Arnida2; Fachrida Rahmah Yulistati3; Normaidah Normaidah4; Mohammad Rizki Fadhil Pratama* 5
1Center for Study of Natural Medicine, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia- Department of Pharmaceutical Biology, Pharmacy Study Program, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia
2Center for Study of Natural Medicine, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia
3Pharmacist Professional Education Program, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia
4Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, Indonesia
5RTA Milono St. Km.1.5
Abstract
Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) from South Kalimantan, Indonesia, are used to treat fever and increase body immunity. This study aims to establish pharmacognostic standards that include specific and non-specific parameters and determine the antioxidant activity of methanol extract of P. canescens leaves. P. canescens leaves were taken from South Kalimantan, Indonesia, and were processed into simplicia according to the standards. The extraction was carried out using methanol and maceration techniques, then investigated covering specific and non-specific parameters. Antioxidant testing was carried out by TLC and DPPH assay. The results showed that drying shrinkage was 7.43%, total ash content was 4.10%, and acid-soluble ash content was 0.23%. Simplicia of P. canescens leaves was green in color, had a strong taste, and a characteristic odor, as well as some cell parts from microscopic observations. This study provides an overview of P. canescens, including specific and non-specific parameters that meet herbal medicine standards.
Keywords
Antioxidant; Non-specific parameters; Peronema canescens; Pharmacognostic; Specific parameter
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