Evaluation of Sealing Ability of Nano-Hydroxyapatite and Nano-MTA as Perforation Repair Material: (In-vitro Study) | ||
| Journal of Fundamental and Clinical Research | ||
| Article 4, Volume 2, Issue 2, December 2022, Pages 129-140 PDF (536.14 K) | ||
| Document Type: Original research articles | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/jfcr.2022.165307.1032 | ||
| Author | ||
| Assmaa Mohammed Askoura* | ||
| Postgraduate student, Endodontic Department, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Misr International University, Cairo, Egypt. | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Background: Furcal perforation is one of the reasons for endodontic treatment failure, and repairing it is a challenge. Studying new repairing materials, as opposed to conventional White -Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) contributes to the success of the endodontic treatment. Objectives: to evaluate the sealing ability of nano-hydroxyapatite and nano-MTA as a repair material for bifurcation perforation compared to conventional MTA. Materials and methods: Fifty extracted human mandibular lower permanent molars with intact furcation area were randomly distributed into five groups: negative control group without perforation (n=10), positive control group where the perforation is unrepaired (n=10), and three groups according to the perforation repair material used with (n=10 for each); Group A: nano-sized Hydroxyapatite, Group B: nano-sized MTA and Group C: conventional MTA (ProRoot MTA). Perforation was created in the bifurcation area, then repaired using the three materials. Dye extraction method with spectrophotometer UV used for sealing ability evaluation. Results: there is a statistically significant difference in results between all repair materials used. Conclusion: Nano-MTA showed promising results in compassion with Conventional MTA (ProRoot MTA). | ||
| Keywords | ||
| nano-hydroxyapatite; nano-MTA; perforation repair; bifurcation area; sealing ability | ||
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