Awareness of Pregnant Women regarding iodine deficiency | ||
| Egyptian Journal of Health Care | ||
| Article 56, Volume 11, Issue 1, March 2020, Pages 1316-1327 PDF (191.35 K) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2020.276242 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Malak Mahmoud Fathi1; Nadia Mohamed Fahmy2; Amal Talaat Abd El Wahed El Sharkawy3 | ||
| 1Instructor at Nursing institute in Qaliyubia. | ||
| 2Professor of Maternity & gynecological health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing- Ain Shams University. | ||
| 3Assistant Professor of Maternity & gynecological health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing- Ain Shams University | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Back ground: awareness of pregnant woman about iodine deficiency is a very important issue since it cause a wide spectrum disorders include still birth, increase number of spontaneous abortion, congenital abnormalities, and irreversible mental retardation to the fetus. Aim: To assess pregnant woman's awareness regarding iodine deficiency. Subject and method: research design: a descriptive study design was used. Subject: a purposive sample of 350 pregnant women was recruited in the study. Setting: the study was conducted at outpatient antenatal clinic at Central Touch Hospital, Qalyubia. Tool of data collection: include: 1-pregnant woman's general characteristics tool. 2- pregnant woman's past and current medical and obstetric history tool. 3- assessment pregnant woman's knowledge regarding iodine deficiency tool. Results: it revealed that more than three quarters of the study sample had unsatisfactory knowledge regarding iodine deficiency and about one quarter of them had satisfactory knowledge and there were a statistical significant relation between studied sample demographic characteristics and their total level of knowledge regarding iodine deficiency. Conclusion: The current study reveals that, more than three quarters of the studied sample had unsatisfactory knowledge regarding iodine deficiency disorders and about one quarter of them had satisfactory knowledge. Recommendations: Strategies should include nutritional educational programs for pregnant women to improve their knowledge regarding iodine deficiency. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Awareness; pregnant women; iodine deficiency | ||
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