RESPONSE OF TWO SUNFLOWER CULTIVARS TO SOWING DATES AND IRRIGATION TREATMENTS UNDER NORTH SINAI CONDITIONS | ||
| Sinai Journal of Applied Sciences | ||
| Article 1, Volume 12, Issue 2, March and April 2023, Pages 151-162 PDF (400.71 K) | ||
| Document Type: Researches | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/sinjas.2023.194202.1188 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Mahmoud A. Zidan* 1; Eman I. ElSarag1; Mohamed Y. Abdalla2; Mohamed A. Ahmed3 | ||
| 1Dept. Plant Prod., Fac. Environ. Agric. Sci., Arish Univ., Egypt. | ||
| 2Fac. Agric., Matrouh Univ., Egypt. | ||
| 3Central Laboratory for Agric. Climate, Agric. Res. Center, Cairo, Egypt. | ||
| Abstract | ||
| This study was investigated the effect of sowing dates ( 30 th April , 30 th May and 30 th June ) , irrigation requirements ( 50 %, 75 %, 100 % IR ), sunflower cultivars ( Sakha - 53 and Giza -102 ) and their interactions on sunflower growth, yield and its components . The results showed that plant growth and yield were increased with early sowing date ( 30 th of April). But delayed June 30 th planting date treatment achieved the highest averages of leaves proline content. Reduce water to 50 % IR treatment is not suitable for development sunflower and obtained high seed yield. Sakha-53 produced significantly higher plants vegetative growth and biological yield than Giza-102. Finally, data revealed that planting sunflower cv. Sakha-53 in end- April using 100 % IR followed by 75 % IR gave the highest values from plant growth, seeds-yield and yield components. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Sunflower; Sowing dates; Irrigation requirements; Sakha-53; Giza-102 | ||
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