Relationship between Burden and Self-efficacy among Family Caregivers of Patients with Substance Use Disorders | ||
| Egyptian Journal of Health Care | ||
| Volume 14, Issue 4, December 2023, Pages 296-312 PDF (564.63 K) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2023.326604 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Eman Gamal Elsayed1; Rania Abdel- Hamid Zaki2; Fatma Mohammed Ibrahim2 | ||
| 1Demonstrator of Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing Ain Shams University. | ||
| 2Assist. Professor of Psychiatric/Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing Ain Shams University. | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Background: Substance use disorders (SUDs) have a major negative impact on family caregivers in many aspects causing various burdens in quality of life while self-efficacy allows family caregivers to evaluate capability to control and manage caregiving stress and burden. Aim: This study aimed to assess the relationship between burden and self-efficacy among family caregivers of patients with substance use disorders. Design: A descriptive relational study design was utilized in this study. Setting: This study was carried out in the addiction outpatient clinic in Abassia mental health hospital affiliated to General Secretariat of Mental Health and ministry of health. Subjects: A sample of 140 family caregivers of patients with SUDs who full field specific inclusion criteria. Data collection tool: Data was gathered1) Interviewing Questionnaire includes three parts: a) patient and family caregiver's demographic data, b) history of SUDs, c) Knowledge about SUDs; 2) Burden of family caregivers for patients with substance use disorders; and 3) self-Efficacy Scale. Results: date analysis show that more than two thirds of the studied caregivers had severe level of caregiving burden, and more than three quarters of them had low levels of self-efficacy, also three fifths of them had unsatisfactory knowledge about SUDs. There was a highly significant negative correlation between family caregivers’ burden and their self-efficacy. There was a high negative correlation between family caregiver's knowledge and their caregiving burden; also there was a high positive correlation between family caregiver's knowledge and their self-efficacy. Conclusions: caregivers with low self-efficacy and unsatisfactory knowledge regarding SUDs experienced severe level of caregiving burden. Recommendations: Designing and implementation of Psycho-educational program for family caregivers of patients with substance use disorder to enhance their self-efficacy, coping abilities and quality of life and to overcome their burden of caregiving. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Substance use disorders; family caregivers; burden; self-efficacy | ||
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