Assessment of patients’ knowledge and Perception Regarding Myocardial Infarction | ||
| Port Said Scientific Journal of Nursing | ||
| Article 6, Volume 4, Issue 1, June 2017, Pages 88-104 PDF (700.61 K) | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/pssjn.2017.33090 | ||
| Author | ||
| Elshymaa Attia Mohamed Ibrahim* | ||
| Medical - Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing - Port - Said University | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Background: Myocardial infarction, or heart attack, occurs when there is prolonged total occlusion of coronary arterial blood flow. The larger the necrotic area is, the more serious the damage. Aim: of the study was to assess patients’ knowledge and perception regarding myocardial infarction. Subject and Methods: A descriptive research design was used to conduct this study. A convenient sample of 90 patients who have myocardial infarction through 6 months and attended intensive care unit and outpatient clinic in Specialized Hospital and coronary care unit and outpatient clinic in El- Azhar Hospital in Damietta. Tools were used to collect data: includes Sociodemographic characteristics, patient personal medical history, patients' knowledge questionnaire and patients' perception questionnaire. Result: The results revealed that the most of the studied patient had unsatisfactory knowledge about nature and causes of, myocardial infarction symptoms, risk factors of myocardial infarction (71.1%, 93.3%, 54.4% respectively). Also more than three quarter (81.1%) of the studied patients had highly positive perception regarding myocardial infarction. While, there was highly statistical significant relation between total patients' perception and knowledge of myocardial infarction. Conclusion: the most of studied patients had highly positive perception about myocardial infarction and there no statistical significant relation between age, level of education and patient's perception | ||
| Keywords | ||
| myocardial infarction; Knowledge; perception | ||
| References | ||
|
A bdelmuolla A.R.(2010): Assess compliance to the therapeutic regimen for patient with angina pectoris .Thesis for master degree in medical –surgical nursing ,Faculty of Nursing , EL-Mansoura University ,Egypt,P:(5).
AL-Hallak A.A.(2010):knowledge and perception about symptoms and risk factors in patients with Myocardial Infarction .Thesis for master degree in medical – surgical nursing , Faculty of Nursing , Alexandria University ,Egypt ,P:(4).
American Heart Association, (2011): Heart Disease and stroke statistics, 123(4), http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/content, Accessed on 15 March 2016.
Awad R.D. (2013): Patients Knowledge and Perception about in with Myocardial Infarction Risk Factors, thesis for Master degree in medical- surgical nursing, Faculty of Nursing, BANHA University, Egypt, P:(3).
Carison K. (2011): Advanced Critical Care Nursing (ACCN), Saunders, Elsevier incompany, St Louis, p.: (210-230).
Chikeong C. (2008): Outpatient optimization of stable angina, National Heart Singapore. Available at: www.nhc.com.eg. Accessed on12 March 2016.
Chikeong C. (2008): Outpatient optimization of stable angina, National Heart Singapore. Available at: www.nhc.com.eg. Accessed on 12 March 2016
Choudhary M., Sharma K.& Sodh J.K. (2014):Knowledge Regarding Preventive Measures of Coronary Artery Disease among Patient Attending Out Patient Departments of Selected Hospital Of Ludhiana City. International Journal of Health care Sciences ISSN2348-5728 (Online) 2(1): 60-63.
David A., Lynn V., Debra K. & Moser M. (2011): Persistent co morbid symptoms of depression and anxiety predict mortality in the heart disease, International Journal of Cardiology, 145(2): 188.
Frances O. et al (2016): Improving knowledge, attitudes and beliefs about acute coronary syndrome through an individualized educational intervention: A randomized controlled trial Patient education and counseling Journal. 96(2):179-8
Eslick G.D. (2005): Usefulness of chest pain character and location as diagnostic indicators of an acute coronary syndrome. Am J Cardial, 95 (15): 1228-1230.
Ewas A.M.(2011): Needs Assessment For Patient with Myocardial Infarction, thesis for Master degree in medical- surgical nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Ain shams University, Egypt, P: 2.
Ignatavicius D. D& Workman M.L. (2013): Medical Surgical Nursing Patient –Centered Collaborative Care, 7th ed. Elsevier, France, pp:(853-861).
Jonson K.(2009):Self-care patients with myocardial infarction. Thesis submitted for partial fulfillment of master of nursing science in the department of health studies at the University of South Africa. P: (15).
Kim H.S.,Lee H.J., Kim K. Y. et al., (2016):The General Public’s Awareness of Early Symptoms of and Emergency Responses to Acute Myocardial Infarction and Related Factors in South Korea: A National Public Telephone Survey J., Vol. 57(1).
Laurent D. &ShinnJ. A. (2010): Acute heart failure and shock, cardiac nursing, 5th ed.Practice 12th ed. Lippincott Williams &Wilkins New York, Philadelphia, P.p. : (680-700).
Lewis S.L, DirkenS.R.,Heitkemper M.M.,BucherL. & Camera I.M. (2013): Medical Surgical Nursing, 8th ed. Elsevier, USA. P.p.:(779-785).
OliveiraG. B. Avezum, A. &,Leonardo Roever, L,(2015): Cardiovascular Disease Burden: Evolving Knowledge of Risk Factors in Myocardial Infarction and Stroke through Population-Based Research and Perspectives in Global Prevention. PMCID. Frontiers in cardiovascular Medicine, Front Cardiovascular 2: 32.
Pinheiro G. F. (2014): Knowledge of coronary heart disease patients regarding coronary heart disease: implementation for secondary prevention. Journal of Nursing. UFPE. Recife, 8(12):430011.
PradeepL. P. (2012): Effectiveness of Planned Teaching on Early Signs and Symptoms and Immediate Treatment of Myocardial Infarction in Among Patient. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), India. ISSN (on line):2319-7064Volume 3 Issue 6Available at:www.ijsr.net, Accessed on 20 May 2 016
SmeltZer S.C.,Bare B.G,Hinkle J.L. &Cheever K.H.(2010):Brunner& suddarth,s Textbook of Medical Surgical Nursing,12ed. Lippincott Williams &Wilkins New York, P.p.: (773-775).
Taha A. S. (2010):Impactofa designed nursing clinical pathway guidelines on myocardial infarction patients' outcomes, thesis submitted for partial fulfillment of doctorate degree incritical care Nursing, faculty of Nursing, Banha University, Egypt.
World Health Organization (2007): Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Pocket Guidelines for Assessment and Management of Cardiovascular risk, ISBN 978 92 4 1547178 E mail: mendiss @who.int.
Youssif M.E., Ayasreh, I. & Al-Mawajdeh, N. (2013): Assess the risk factors and knowledge on modification of lifestyle among patients who have experienced acute myocardial infarction in Taif, Int J Med Sc. Public Health. 2(2): 354-359.
| ||
|
Statistics Article View: 705 PDF Download: 1,253 |
||
