نوازل الصــيام وأحكامها الفقهية "دراسة معاصرة "

 

 

 

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References:

awlan: alquran alkarim waeulumuhu.

- 'ahkam alqurani, talifi: alqadi bin alearabii muhamad bin eabd allah 'abu bakr almueafiri alashabili almalikii ta 543h, rajae 'usulah wakharaj 'ahadithah wellaq ealayhi: muhamad eabd alqadir eataa, ta dar alkutub aleilmiati, bayrut, altabeat althaalithata, sanatan 1424 hi - 2003 mi.

thanyan: kutub alhadith waltakhriji.

 sunan 'abi dawud, almualafu: 'abu dawud sulayman bin al'asheath al'azdi alsajistanii (202 - 275 hu), almuhaqiqi: shueayb al'arnawuwt - muhamad kamil qarah bilali, alnaashir: dar alrisalat alealamiati, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanatu1430 hi - 2009 m.

- subul alsalami, lilsaneani, almualif : muhamad bin 'iismaeil al'amir alkahlanii alsaneaniu ti 1182hi, alnaashir : maktabat mustafaa albabi alhalbi, altabeat alraabieati, sanat 1379h- 1960m.

 sunan aldaariqatanii, almualafu: 'abu alhasan eali bin eumar bin 'ahmad bin mahdiin bin maseud bin alnueman bin dinar albaghdadi aldaariqutnii (almutawafaa: 385h), haqaqah wadabt nasih waealaq ealayhi: shueayb alarnuuwta, hasan eabd almuneim shalabi, eabd allatif haraz allah, 'ahmad barhum alnaashir: muasasat alrisalati, bayrut - lubnan, altabeat al'uwlaa, 1424 hi - 2004 ma.

- sharh alsunat lilbaghuaa, talifu: muhyi alsanat, 'abu muhamad alhusayn bin maseud bin muhamad bin alfaraa' albaghawii alshaafieii ta516hi, tahqiqu: shueayb al'arnawuwta-muhamad zuhayr alshaawish, alnaashir: almaktab al'iislamii - dimashqa, bayrut, altabeat althaaniatu, sanat 1403h - 1983m.

- sahih abn khuzaymata, talifu: 'abu bakr muhamad bn 'iishaq bin khuzaymat bin almughirat bin salih bin bakr alsulmi alnaysaburii ta311hi, tahqiqu: du. muhamad mustafaa al'aezami, ta almaktab al'iislamii - bayrut, altabeat althaalithatu, sanatan 1424 hi - 2003 m.

- fatah albaraa sharh sahih albukharaa, talifu: 'ahmad bin ealiin bin hajar 'abu alfadl aleasqalanii alshaafieiu sanat 852hi, alnaashir: dar almaerifat - bayrut, sanat alnashr 1379h, raqm kutubih wa'abwabih wa'ahadithihi: muhamad fuad eabd albaqi, qam bi'iikhrajih wasahhih wa'ashraf ealaa tabeihi: muhibu aldiyn alkhatibi, du.ti.

- almusnad alsahih almukhtasar binaql aleadl ean aleadl 'iilaa rasul allah salaa allah ealayh wasalama, talifi: muslim bin alhajaaj 'abu alhasan alqushayri alnaysaburiu ta261hi, tahqiqu: muhamad fuad eabd albaqi, ta: dar 'iihya' alturath alearabii - bayrut, du.n.

musnad 'abi yaelaa, almualafu: 'abu yaelaa 'ahmad bin ealiin bin almthuna bin yahyaa bin eisaa bin hilal altamimi, almusilii almutawafaa: 307hi, almuhaqiqi: husayn salim 'asad, alnaashir: dar almamun lilturath - dimashqa, altabeat al'uwlaa, 1404 ha- 1984m.

- musnad al'iimam 'ahmad bin hanbal, talifi: 'abu eabd allh 'ahmad bin muhamad bin hanbal bin hilal bin 'asad alshaybanii ta241hi, tahqiqu: 'ahmad muhamad shakir, alnaashir: dar alhadith - alqahirati, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1416 hi - 1995 mi.

- aljamie almusnad alsahih almukhtasar min 'umur rasul allah salaa allah ealayh wasalam wasunanuh wa'ayaamuh almusamaa bisahih albukhari, talifu: muhamad bin 'iismaeil 'abu eabdallah albukhari aljaeafi, tahqiqu: muhamad zuhayr bin nasir alnaasir, alnaashir dar tawq alnajaati, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1422h, mae alkitabi: sharh wataeliqi: du. mustafaa dib albagha 'ustadh alhadith waeulumih fi kuliyat alsharieat - jamieat dimashq.

altalkhis alhabir fi takhrij 'ahadith alraafiei alkabira, almualafi: 'abu alfadl 'ahmad bin eali bin muhamad bin 'ahmad bin hajar aleasqalanii (almutawafaa: 852hi), tahqiqu: 'abu easim hasan bin eabaas bin qutb, alnaashir: muasasat qurtubat - masr, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1416h/1995m.

thalthan: kutub allughat walmaeajimi.

- taj alearus min jawahir alqamusa, talifu: mhmmd bin mhmmd bin eabd alrzzaq alhusayni, 'abu

alfayda, almlqqb bimurtadaa, alzzabydy ti 1205hi, ta dar alhidayati, d.n.t.

 kitab altaerifati, almualafi: eali bin muhamad bin ealiin alzayn alsharif aljirjanii (almutawafaa: 816hi), almuhaqiqi: dabtuh wasahahah jamaeat min aleulama' bi'iishraf alnaashir, alnaashir: dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut -lubnan, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1403h -1983m.

lisan alearbi, muhamad bin makram bin ealaa، 'abu alfadali, jamal aldiyn aibn manzur al'ansari alruwayfei al'iifriqiu ti 711hi, t dar sadir - bayrut, altabeat althaalithata, sanatan 1414 hu.

 almuejam alwasiti, majmae allughat alearabiat bialqahirati, ta dar aldaewati.

 mukhtar alsahahi, zayn aldiyn 'abu eabd allah muhamad bin 'abi bakr bin eabd alqadir alhanafii alraazi , ta666hi, almuhaqiqi: yusif alshaykh muhamad, ta almaktabat aleasriat , altabeat alkhamisata, sanatu1420h / 1999m.

 muejam lughat alfuqaha'i, almualafi: muhamad rawaas qaleaji - hamid sadiq qanibi, alnaashir: dar alnafayis liltibaeat walnashr waltawziei, altabeat althaaniati, 1408 hi - 1988 mi.

 muejam maqayis allughati, almualafi: 'ahmad bin faris bin zakaria' alqazwinii alraazi, 'abu alhusayn (almutawafaa: 395hi), almuhaqiqa: eabd alsalam muhamad harun, alnaashir: dar alfikri, eam alnashri: 1399h - 1979m.

rabean: katab 'usul alfiqh walqawaeid alfiqhiati.

 albahr almuhit fi 'usul alfiqah, almualafi: 'abu eabd allah badr aldiyn muhamad bin eabd allah bn bihadir alzarkashii (almutawafaa: 794ha), alnaashir: dar alkatbi, altabeat al'uwlaa,sanat 1414h - 1994m

 fath alqidiri, almualafa: kamal aldiyn muhamad bin eabd alwahid alisiyuasi almaeruf biabn alhumam almutawafaa: 861hi, alnaashir: dar alfikri, du.n.

 almuafaqati, almualafi: 'iibrahim bin musaa bin muhamad allakhmi algharnatiu alshahir bialshaatibii (almutawafaa: 790hi), almuhaqiqi: 'abu eubaydat mashhur bin hasan al salman, alnaashir: dar aibn eafan, altabeat altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1417h/ 1997m.

alburhan fi 'usul alfiqah, almualafi: eabd almalik bin eabd allah bin yusif bin muhamad aljuayni, 'abu almaeali, rukn aldiyn, almulaqab bi'iimam alharamayn (almutawafaa: 478h), almuhaqiqi: salah bin muhamad bin euaydat, alnaashir: dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut - lubnan, altabeat altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1418 hi - 1997 ma.

alfuruq almusamaaat 'anwar alburuq fi 'anwa' alfuruqu, almualafu: 'abu aleabaas shihab aldiyn 'ahmad bin 'iidris bin eabd alrahman almaliki alshahir bialqurafi (almutawafaa: 684hi), t ealim alkutub, du.ti, di.n, 2/184

khamsan: kutab alfiqh almadhhabi.

'a alfiqh alhanafiu.

 badayie alsanayie fi tartib alsharayiei, alkasanii alhanafii eala' aldiyn, 'abu bakr bin maseud bin 'ahmad ti 587hi, ta dar alkutub aleilmiati, altabeat althaaniati, sanat 1406h - 1986m.

tabyin alhaqayiq sharh kanz aldaqayiqi, talifu: alziyleii alhanafii euthman bin eali bin mahjin albarieii fakhr aldiyn t 743 ha, ta almatbaeat alkubraa al'amiriat - bulaq, alqahirata, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1313 h.

 radu almuhtar ealaa aldur almukhtar, talifu: aibn eabdin, muhamad 'amin bin eumar bin eabd aleaziz eabidin aldimashqii alhanafii (almutawafaa: 1252ha), alnaashir: dar alfikri-birut, altabeat althaaniati, sanatan 1412h - 1992m.

 sharh almanzumat almusamaat bieuqud rasm almufti, muhamad 'amin bin eumar bin eabdialeaziz eabdayn alshaami alhanafii almutawafaa 1198 hi - 1252m, tahqiq du. hamid ealaa alealimi, dar alnuwr liltahqiqi, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanatan 1436h, 2015m .

fath alqidiri, almualafa: kamal aldiyn muhamad bin eabd alwahid alsiyuasi almaeruf biabn alhumaam (almutawafaa: 861ha), alnaashir: dar alfikri, du.ta.n

albahr alraayiq sharh kanz aldaqayiqi, zayn aldiyn bin abrahim bin muhamad almaeruf biaibn najim alhanfaa almusraa ta 970hi wamaeah takmilat albahr alraayiq limuhamad bin husayn bin ealaa altuwraa alhanfaa alqadiraa ta1138h , alnaashir: dar alkitaab al'iislamaa, altabeat althaaniatu, du.n.

bi alfiqh almalki.

- hashiat aldasuwqi ealaa alsharh alkabira, talifu: muhamad bin 'ahmad bin earfat aldisuqii almaliki ti 1230hi, ta dar alfikri, d.n.

- sharh mukhtasar khalil lilkhirshi, almualafi: muhamad bin eabd allah alkharshii almaliki 'abu eabd allh ti 1101hi, alnaashir: dar alfikr liltibaeat - bayrut, d.n.ti.

 sharh mukhtasar khalil lilkhirshi, almualafi: muhamad bin eabd allah alkharshii almaliki 'abu eabd allh (almutawafaa: 1101ha), alnaashir: dar alfikr liltibaeat - bayrut.

altaaj wal'iiklil limukhtasar khalil, almualafi: muhamad bin yusif bin 'abi alqasim bin yusif aleabdari algharnati, 'abu eabd alllh almawaq almalikiu (almutawafaa: 897ha), alnaashir: dar alkutub aleilmiati, altabeat al'uwlaa, 1416h-1994m.

 aldhakhiratu, 'abu aleabaas shihab aldiyn 'ahmad bin 'iidris bin eabd alrahman almalikiu alshahir bialqarafi ti 684hi, ta dar algharb al'iislami- bayrut, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1994 ma.

 al'iielam binawazil al'ahkam waqatar min sayr alhukaami, lilfaqih almaliki al'iimam 'abi al'iisbigh eisaa bin sahl bin eabdallah al'asadi [ 413 -486hi] , tahqiq yahyaa muradi, tabeat dar alhadithi, alqahirati.

 al'iishraf ealaa nakat masayil alkhilafi, almualafi: alqadi 'abu muhamad eabd alwahaab bin eali bin nasr albaghdadi almaliki almutawafaa 422hi, almuhaqiqi: alhabib bin tahir, alnaashir: dar aibn hazma, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanatan 1420h - 1999m.

almufid llhukkam fima yuerid lahum min nawazil al'ahkam lihisham bin eabd allah al'azdii alqurtibii (t606h), tabeat dar aleasimat , altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1433h.

 masadir alfiqh almalikii <<'usulan wafuruean fi almashriq walmaghrib qadiman wahaditha>>, almualafu: 'abu easim bashir dayf bin 'abi bakr bin albashir bin eumar alearabii nsbaan aljazayiriu bldaan almaliki mdhhbaan, alnaashir: dar aibn hazma, bayrut - lubnan, altabeat al'uwlaa, 1429 hi - 2008 mi.

 mawahib aljalil fi sharh mukhtasar khalil, almualafa: shams aldiyn 'abu eabd allh muhamad bin muhamad bin eabd alrahman altarabulsii almaghribi, almaeruf bialhitab alrrueyny almalikii almutawafaa: 954hi, alnaashir: dar alfikri, altabeat althaalithati, 1412h - 1992m.

j  alfiqh alshaafieii.

 fatawaa alramli, shahb aldiyn 'ahmad bin hamzat al'ansari alramliu alshaafieiu almutawafaa 957 hi, t almaktabat al'iislamiati, du.n.

alfatawaa alfiqhiat alkubraa، 'abu aleabaas 'ahmad bin muhamad bin ealaa bin hajar alhaytmi alsaedi al'ansariu almutawafaa 974 ha, almaktabat al'iislamiatu, du.n

- al'umu, talifu: alshaafieii 'abu eabd allah muhamad bin 'iidris bin aleabaas bin euthman bin shafie bin eabd almutalib bin eabd manaf almatlabii alqurashiu almakiyu ti 204hi, ta dar almaerifat - bayrut, du.ta, sanat 1410h 1990m.

- alhawi alkabir fi fiqh madhhab al'iimam alshaafieii wahu sharh mukhtasar almuzni, talifu: 'abu alhasan eali bin muhamad bin muhamad bin habib albasari albaghdadii, alshahir bialmawardi t450hi, tahqiqa: alshaykh eali muhamad mueawad - alshaykh eadil 'ahmad eabd almawjudi, ta dar alkutub aleilmiati, bayrut - lubnan, altabeat al'uwlaa: sanat 1419 ha -1999m.

 almajmue sharh almuhadhab ((mae takmilat alsabaki walmutieii)), almualifu: 'abu zakariaa muhyi aldiyn yahyaa bin sharaf alnawawiu (almutawafaa: 676ha), alnaashir: dar alfikri. du.n.

- mughaniy almuhtaj 'iilaa maerifat maeani 'alfaz alminhaji, talifu:alkhatib alshirbiniu alshaafieii shams aldiyn, muhamad bin 'ahmad ti 977hi, ta dar alkutub aleilmiati, ta1; sanat 1415h - 1994m.

 nihayat almuhtaj 'iilaa sharh alminhaji, almualafi: shams aldiyn muhamad bin 'abi aleabaas 'ahmad bin hamzat shihab aldiyn alramlii (almutawafaa: 1004ha), alnaashir: dar alfikri, bayrut, altabeati: t 'akhirat - 1404h/1984m.

d  alfiqh alhanbali.

 daqayiq 'uwli alnahaa lisharh almuntahaa almaeruf bisharh muntahaa al'iiradati, almualafi: mansur bin yunis bin salah aldiyn aibn hasan bin 'iidris albahutaa alhanbulaa ti 1051hi, alnaashir: ealim alkutub, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanatan 1414h - 1993m.

 kashaaf alqinae ean matn al'iiqnaei, almualafi: mansur bin yunis bin salah aldiyn abn hasan bin 'iidris albahutaa alhunbulaa (almutawafaa: 1051ha), alnaashir: dar alkutub aleilmiati.

kitab alfurue, talifu: muhamad bin muflah bin muhamad bin mufraji, 'abu eabd allah, shams aldiyn almuqdisii alraaminaa thuma alsaalihiu alhanbaliu t763hi, wamaeah tashih alfurue lieala' aldiyn eali bin sulayman almirdawi, tahqiq eabd allah bin eabd almuhsin alturkiu, ta muasasat alrisalati, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1424h - 2003 mi.

 almughni, almualafu: 'abu muhamad muafaq aldiyn eabd allh bin 'ahmad bin muhamad bin qudamat aljamaeilii almaqdisii thuma aldimashqiu alhanbaliu, alshahir biaibn qudamat almaqdisii (almutawafaa: 620h), alnaashir: maktabat alqahirati, du.ti.

 alturuq alhikmiatu, muhamad bin 'abi bakr bin 'ayuwb bin saed shams aldiyn abn qiam aljawziat almutawafaa 751 ha, alnaashir: maktabat dar albayan, du.ti.

- al'iinsaf fi maerifat alraajih min alkhilafi, talifi: almardawi aldimashqii alsaalihii alhanbali eala' aldiyn 'abu alhasan eali bin sulayman ta 885hi, ta dar 'iihya' alturath alearabii, ta2; du, na.

alfatawaa alkubraa, talifu: abn taymiat alharaani alhanbalii aldimashqi, taqi aldiyn 'abu aleabaas 'ahmad bin eabd alhalim bin eabd alsalam bin eabd allh bin 'abi alqasim bin muhamad ta 728hi, ta dar alkutub aleilmiati, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanatan1408h - 1987ma.

 masayil al'iimam 'ahmad riwayat 'abi dawud alsajistani, tahqiq 'abi mueadh tariq bin muhamad, alnaashir maktabat aibn taymiat, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1999m.

j - alfiqh alzaahiriu

- almuhalaa bialathar, talifu: 'abu muhamad eali bin 'ahmad bin saeid bin hazm al'andalusi alqurtubii alzaahirii ti 456hi, ta dar alfikr - bayrut, du.n.

sadsan: katab alfiqh aleama.

 aijtimae 'ahl al'iislam ealaa eid wahid kula eam wabayan 'amr alhilal wama yataratab ealayh min al'ahkami, fadilat alshaykh eabd allah bin zayd al mahmud.

tanbih alghafil walsinan ealaa 'ahkam hilal ramadan, aibn eabidin muhamad 'amin bin eumar t 1252hi, hasan 'iisbir, tabeat dar aibn hazma, bayrut, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 2000m.

 tawjih al'anzar litawhid almuslimin fi alsawm wal'iiftari, 'ahmad alghimary, tar alnafayis , eaman, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanatan 1999m.

 ruyat 'iislamiat libaed almushkilat altibiyat almueasirati, thabat kamil li'aemal alnadwat almuneaqad fi aldaar albayda'i, silsilat matbueat almunazamat al'iislamiat lileulum altibiyati, sanatan 1999m.

 risalat bilughat almatalie fi bayan alhisab walmataliei, muhamad eabdallatif alfarfur, majalat majmae alfiqh al'iislamii.

 hawl aietimad alhisab alfalakii litahdid bidayat alshuhur alqamariat hal yajuz sharean 'aw la yajuzi, alzarqa, majalat majmae alfiqh al'iislamii, aldawrat althaaniati, aleadad althaani.

alfatawaa al'iislamiat min dar al'iifta' almisriati, wizarat al'awqafi, almajlis al'aelaa lilshuwuwn al'iislamiati, jumhuriat misr alearabiat, alqahirati, sanat 1980m.

 fatawaa allajnat aldaayimat lilbuhuth aleilmiat wal'iifta' , almamlakat alearabiat alsaeudiat, 'ahmad eabdalrazaaq alduwaysh, maktabat almaearifi, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1997m.

 fatawaa mueasaratan, wahabih alzuhayli, dar alfikr , bayruta, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 2033ma.

 fatawaa shareiatan wabuhuth 'iislamiatin, hasanayn muhamad makhluf, dar aliaetisami, alqahirati, altabeat alkhamisata, sanatan 1985m.

 fatawaa mustafaa alzarqa, 'ahmad majd maki, dar alqalam , dimashqa, altabeat althaaniatu, sanat 2001ma.

 fiqh alnawazila, dirasat tasiliat tatbiqiata, muhamad bin husayn aljizani, dar abn aljawzi, altabeat althaaniati, sanat 1427 hi - 2006m.

 fiqh alsiyamu, d muhamad hasan hitu, dar albashayir al'iislamiati, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanatan 1408 hi - 1988m.

fiqh alnawazilu, alshabkh bikr bin eabdallah 'abu zayd , t muasasat alrisalati, bayrut, ta1, sanat 1416h.

fatawaa fi 'ahkam alsiyami, muhamad bin salih aleuthaymin, dar althuraya lilnashr waltawzie, 2004m.

 alkalm altayib fatawaa easriatan, da. ealaa jumeati, dar alsalami, alqahirati, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanatan 2005m.

 alealam almanshur fi 'iithbat alshuhur, alsabki, matbue dimn majmueat rasayil, 'iishraf hasan 'iisbir, dar aibn hazma, bayrut, sanat 2000m.

 almuftirati, muhamad almukhtar alsalami, majalat majmae alfiqh al'iislamii, jadhu, aleadad aleashir, aljuz' althaani, sanatan 1997m.

 alfatawaa almutaealiqat bialtibi wahkam almardaa, salih alfawzani, dar almuayidi, alriyadi, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1424h.

 alfatawaa almutaealiq bialtibi wa'ahkam almardaa، 'iishraf salih bin fawzan alfawzan, tabeat alriyasat aleamat lilbuhuth aleilmiat wal'iifta'i, altabeat althaalithatu, sanatan 1435h.

almunazamat al'iislamiat lileulum altibiyati, nadwat ruyat 'iislamiat libaed almushkilat altibiyat almueasirati, alribati, sanatan 1997ma, altabeat al'uwlaa, alkuayti, sanat 1999m.

 alfatawaa alkubraa dirasat limushkilat almuslim almueasir fi hayatih alyawmiat waleamati, al'iimam al'akbar mahmud shaltuti, dar alshuruqi, altabeat althaaminat eashrata, 1421 hi -2001m.

 alfatawaa al'iislamiat min dar al'iifta' almisriati, wizarat al'awqaf , jumhuriat misr alearabiat, alqahirati, sanat 1980m.

 almuftirat altabieat almueasirati, da. eabdalraaziq bin eabdallh bin ghalib alkandi, du.n.

 alnawazil fi alhaj, ealaa bin nasir alshalean, dar altawhid lilnashri, alriyadi, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanatan 1431 hi - 2010m.

 alnawazil alfiqhiat almuesarat almutaealiqat bialtadawi fi alsiyami, 'usamat bin 'ahmad bin yuf alkhulani, dar kunur 'iishbilya , altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1429h.

almunazamat al'iislamiat lileulum altibiyati, nadwat ruyat 'iislamiat libaed almushkilat altibiyat almueasirati, alribati, sanatan 1997ma, altabeat al'uwlaa, alkuayti, sanat 1999m.

 alfatawaa alkubraa dirasat limushkilat almuslim almueasir fi hayatih alyawmiat waleamati, al'iimam al'akbar mahmud shaltuti, dar alshuruqi, altabeat althaaminat eashrata, 1421 hi -2001m.

 alfatawaa al'iislamiat min dar al'iifta' almisriati, wizarat al'awqaf , jumhuriat misr alearabiat, alqahirati, sanat 1980m.

 almuftirat altabieat almueasirati, da. eabdalraaziq bin eabdallh bin ghalib alkandi, du.n.

 alnawazil fi alhaj, ealaa bin nasir alshalean, dar altawhid lilnashri, alriyadi, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanatan 1431 hi - 2010m.

 alnawazil alfiqhiat almuesarat almutaealiqat bialtadawi fi alsiyami, 'usamat bin 'ahmad bin yuf alkhulani, dar kunur 'iishbilya , altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1429h.

almawsueat altibiyat alfiqhiatu, du. 'ahmad muhamad kanean, taqdim d muhamad haytham alkhayaati, tabeat dar alnafayisi, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 2000m - 1420h

 majmue fatawaa wabuhutha, eabdallah bin sulayman almaniea, dar aleasimati, alrayad, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1999m.

 majmue alfatawaa alshareiat alsaadirat ean qitae al'iifta' walbuhuth alshareiati, wizarat al'awqaf walshuwuwn al'iislamiat bialkuayt, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1998m.

 manhaj astinbat 'ahkam alnawazil alfiqhiat almueasirat , dirasat tasiliat tatbiqiatun, da. misfar bin ealiin bim muhamad alqahtani, dar al'andalus alkhadra'i, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1424 ha 2003m.

 majalat majmae alfiqh al'iislamii, aldawrat althaalithati, aleadad althaalithi, sanatan 1987m.

 muftirat alsiyam almueasiratu, 'ahmad bin muhamad alkhalil, dar abn aljuzi, altabeat alkhamisati, 1435hi.

majalat majmae alfiqh al'iislamii, jidat, aldawrat aleashirati, aleadad aleashir, aljuz' althaani, sanat 1997m.

 majmueat alfatawaa alshareiat alsaadirat ean qitae al'iifta' walbuhuth alshareiati, altabeat althaaniati, sanat 2005m.

sabean: kutab eamatan

alshuruqi, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1994m - 1415 hi.

 aldalil altibiyu walfiqhiu lilmarid fi shahr ramadan, shamsi hasaan basha, maktabat alwadi, jadat, sanat 1415h.

 almawsueat altibiyat alearabiatu, eabdalhusayn biram, altabeat al'uwlaa, sanat 1986m.

 almawsueat alearabiat alealamiatu, altabeat althaaniatu, muasasat 'aemal almawsueat lilnashr waltawziei, altabeat althaaniatu, sanat 1419 hi - 1999m.

thamnan: buhuth wamaqalatu.

 altadawi walmuftirati, shamsi hasaan basha, majalat majmae alfiqh al'iislamii, jidat, aldawrat aleashirati, aleadad aleashir, aljuz' althaani, sanat 1997m.

 muftirat alsaayim fi daw' almustajadaat altibiyati, muhamad jabr al'alfi, majalat mujmae alfiqh al'iislamii, jidat, aldawrat aleashirati, aleadad aleashir, aljuz' althaani, sin 1997m.

 almuftirat fi majal altadawi, muhamad ealaa albari, majalat majmae alfiqh al'iislamii, jidat, aldawrat aleashirati, aleadad aleashir, aljuz' althaani, sanat 1997m.

tasean: mawaqie al'iintirnti.

1 mawqie alriyaasat aleamat lilbuhuth aleilmiat wal'iifta' www.alifta.com

2 alaitihad al'amrikiu li'atibaa' 'amrad aljihaz alhadmii

www.gastro.org

3 almawsueat alearabiat alealamiat www.mawsoa.net

4 alshaykh eabdialeaziz alraajihi www.sh-rajhi.com

5 aljameiat al'amrikiat li'atibaa' altajmil ealaa alraabti: WWW.PLASTICSURGERY.COM

6- mawqie almawsuea