الوسائل الواقية من الفـــيروسات والأوبئة في الفقه الإسلامي والطب المعاصر

 

 

 

 

List sources and references:

Firstly: alquran alkarim waeulumuhu:

1- alquran alkarim.

2- 'ahkam alqurani: li'ahmad bin eali alraazi aljasas 'abu bakr alnaashir: dar 'iihya' alturath alearabii - bayrut , 1405. tahqiq : muhamad alsaadiq qamhawi. eadad al'ajza' : 5.5

3- almuejam almufaharis li'alfaz alquran alkarim, wadaeuh muhamad fuaad eabd albaqaa, tabeatun: dar alhadithi, 1408h - 1988 mi.

4- aljamie li'ahkam alquran almualafu: 'abu eabd allah muhamad bin 'ahmad bin 'abi bakr bin farah al'ansarii alkhazrajii shams aldiyn alqurtibii (almutawafaa :671hi) almuhaqaqi: hisham samir albukhari, alnaashir: dar ealam alkutub, alrayad, almamlakat alearabiat alsaeudiati, altabeati: 1423hi/ 2003m.

5- almuharir alwajiz fi tafsir alkitaab aleaziz almualif : li'abi muhamad eabd alhaqi bin ghalib bin eatiat al'andalusii dar alnashra: dar alkutub aleilmiati- lubnan- 1413h  1993m. altabeatu: al'uwlaa. tahqiqu: eabd alsalam eabd alshaafi muhamad. eadad al'ajza'i: 5.

6- tafsir alquran aleazimi: li'abi alfida' 'iismaeil bin eumar bin kathir alqurashii aldimashqii (almutawafaa: 774hi) almuhaqiq: sami bin muhamad salamat, alnaashir: dar tiibat lilnashr waltawzie, altabeati: althaaniat 1420h - 1999 mu, eadad al'ajza'i: 8.

7- tafsir ruh albayan: li'iismaeil haqiy bin mustafaa aliastanbuli alhanafii alkhulwatii dar alnashra: dar 'iihya' alturath alearbaa, eadad al'ajza'i: 10.

8- ruh almaeani fi tafsir alquran aleazim walsabe almathani: lishihab aldiyn mahmud bin eabd allah alhusaynii al'alusi (almutawafaa : 1270h).

thania: alhadith waeulumuhu:

1- aljamie alsahih almukhtasari, almualaf : muhamad bin 'iismaeil 'abu eabdallah albukhariu aljueafiu alnaashir: dar aibn kathir , alyamamat - bayrut. altabeat althaalithat , 1407-1987. tahqiqu: du. mustafaa dib albagha 'ustadh alhadith waeulumih fi kuliyat alsharieat - jamieat dimashqa. eadad al'ajza'i:6. mae alkitabi: taeliq du. mustafaa dib albugha.

2- aljamie alsahih almusamaa sahih muslmi: almualafu: 'abu alhusayn muslim bin alhajaaj bin muslim alqushayri alnnysaburi, alnaashir: dar aljil bayrut + dar al'afaq aljadidat  bayrut.

3- aljame bayn alsahihayn albukharii wamuslm: limuhamad bn fatuwh alhumaydii eadad al'ajza' / 4. dar alnashr / dar aibn hazm - lubnan/ bayrut - 1423h - 2002m. altabeatu: althaaniatu. tahqiq : da. eali husayn albawabi.

4- tahadhib alathar watafsil althaabit ean rasul allah min al'akhbari: li'abi jaefar muhamad bin jarir bin yazid altabri, sanat alwiladat 224hi/ sanat alwafaat 310hi. tahqiq mahmud muhamad shakir. alnaashir matbaeat almadani. makan alnashr alqahirata. eadad al'ajza'i:1.

5- subul alsalami: limuhamad bin 'iismaeil al'amir alkahlanii alsaneanii (almutawafaa: 1182hi) alnaashir: maktabat mustafaa albabi alhalabii altabeati: alraabieat 1379hi/ 1960m.

6- sunan alnasayiyi: alkitabi: almujtabaa min alsanan: li'ahmad bin shueayb 'abu eabd alrahman alnisayiyi, alnaashir: maktab almatbueat al'iislamiat - halb. altabeat althaaniat , 1406 - 1986. tahqiqu: eabdalfataah 'abu ghuda. eadad al'ajza'i: 8. al'ahadith mudhilat bi'ahkam al'albanii ealayha.

7- sunan altirmidhii aljamie alsahih sunan altirmidhii almualafa: muhamad bin eisaa 'abu eisaa altirmidhiu alsilmi, alnaashir: dar 'iihya' alturath alearabii - bayrut. tahqiq : 'ahmad muhamad shakir wakhrun.

8- sunan aldaariqatani: lieali bin eumar 'abu alhasan aldaaraqutniu albaghdadiu, alnaashir: dar almaerifat - bayrut , 1386 - 1966, tahqiqu: alsayid eabd allah hashim yamani almadani, eadad al'ajza'i: 4.

9- snan aldaarimi: lieabdallah bin eabdalrahman 'abu muhamad: dar alkitaab alearabii - bayrut. altabeat al'uwlaa , 1407, eadad al'ajza' : 2, al'ahadith mudhilat bi'ahkam husayn salim 'asad ealayha.

10- sinan 'abi dawud: li'abi dawud sulayman bin al'asheath alsajistani, alnaashir: dar alkitaab alearabii  bayrut. eadad al'ajza'i: 4.

11- sunan aldaarimi: lieabdallah bin eabdalrahman 'abu muhamad aldaarmi, alnaashir : dar alkitaab alearabii - bayrut. altabeat al'uwlaa , 1407, tahqiq : fawaz 'ahmad zamarli , khalid alsabe alealmi, eadad al'ajza'i:2, al'ahadith mudhilat bi'ahkam husayn salim 'asad ealayha.

12- sharah sunan 'abi dawud: li'abi muhamad mahmud bin 'ahmad bin musaa bin 'ahmad bin husayn alghitabaa alhanfaa badr aldiyn aleaynaa (almutawafaa: 855hi) almuhaqiqi: 'abu almundhir khalid bin 'iibrahim almasri alnaashir : maktabat alrushd - alrayad. altabeatu: al'uwlaa , 1420 ha -1999 mu. eadad al'ajza'i: 6 'ajza' wamujalad fahars.

13- sahih aibn hibaan bitartib aibn bilban: muhamad bin hibaan bin 'ahmad bin hibaan bin mueadh bin maebda, altamimi, 'abu hatim, aldaarmi, albusty (almutawafaa : 354hi) tartib: eali bin balban bin eabd allah, eala' aldiyn alfarisi, almanaeut bial'amiri(almutawafaa : 739hi) alnaashir: muasasat alrisalati.

14- msanid 'iishaq bin rahuiihi: li'iishaq bin 'iibrahim bin mukhalad bin rahuiih alhanzalii alnaashir : maktabat al'iiman - almadinat almunawarati. altabeat al'uwlaa , 1412 - 1991. tahqiq : du. eabd alghafur bin eabd alhaqi albalushi. eadad al'ajza'i:5.

15- msnid al'iimam 'ahmad bin hanbal: li'ahmad bin hanbul, almuhaqiqi: shueayb al'arnawuwt wakhrun. alnaashir: muasasat alrisalati. altabeatu: althaaniat 1420h , 1999m. eadad al'ajza'i: 50 (45+5 fahars).

16- nil al'awtar min 'ahadith sayid al'akhyar sharh muntaqaa al'akhbari, almualafi: muhamad bin eali bin muhamad alshuwkani, alnaashir: 'iidarati. altibaeat almuniriati, eadad al'ajza'i: 9.

thalitha: marajie alfiqah:

'a- alfiqh alhanafiu:

1- al'asl almaeruf bialmabsuta: limuhamad bin alhasan bin farqad alshaybani 'abu eabd allah. sanat alwiladat 132/ sanat alwafaat 189. tahqiq 'abu alwfa al'afghani. alnaashir 'iidarat alquran waleulum al'iislamiatu. makan alnashr karatshi. eadad al'ajza'i: 5.

2- aliakhtiar litaelil almukhtari: lieabd allah bin mahmud bin mawdud almawsilii alhanafii. dar alnashra: dar alkutub aleilmiat - bayrut / lubnan - 1426 hu - 2005 mi. altabeati: althaalithati. tahqiqu: eabd allatif muhamad eabd alrahman. eadad al'ajza'i:5.

3- almabsut : lishams aldiyn 'abu bakr muhamad bin 'abi sahl alsarakhsii, dirasat watahqiqu: khalil muhi aldiyn almis, alnaashir: dar alfikr liltibaeat walnashr waltawzie, bayrut, lubnan, altabeat al'uwlaa: 1421h 2000m.

4- alhidayat sharh bidayat almubtadi: li'abi alhasan eali bin 'abi bakr bin eabd aljalil alrishdanii almarghyani, sunat alwiladati: 511hi/ sanat alwafat 593h alnaashir almaktabat al'iislamiati.

5- badayie alsanayie fi tartib alsharayiei: lieala' aldiyn alkasanii sanat alwiladat / sunat alwafaat 587 alnaashir dar alkutaab alearabii. sanat alnashri:1982. makan alnashr bayrut. eadad al'ajza'i:7.

6- hashiat radi almukhtar ealaa alduri almukhtar sharh tanwir al'absari: liabn eabdin. alnaashir: dar alfikr liltibaeat walnashri. sanat alnashri:1421h -2000m. makan alnashri. bayruta.eadad al'ajza'i: 8.

ba-alfiqh almalki:

1- alaistidhkari: aljamie limadhahib fuqaha' al'amsari: 'abu eumar yusif bin eabd allah bin eabd albiri alnamirii alqurtibiu: sanat alwiladat / sanat alwafaat 463hi tahqiq salim muhamad eata-muhamad eali mueawad, alnaashir dar alkutub aleilmiati.sanat alnashr 2000m. makan alnashr bayrut. eadad al'ajza'i:9.

2- althamar aldaani fi taqrib almaeani sharh risalat aibn 'abi zayd alqayrawani: lisalih bin eabd alsamie alabi al'azharii (almutawafaa : 1335hi) alnaashir : almaktabat althaqafiat - bayrut.

3- alkharshi ealaa mukhtasar sayidi khalil: limuhamad bin eabd allah alkharshi almaliki 'abu eabd allh (almutawafaa: 1101hi) alnaashir: dar alfikr liltibaeati. makan alnashri: bayrut. eadad al'ajza'i:4.

4- aldhakhirati: lishihab aldiyn 'ahmad bin 'iidris alqarafi, tahqiq muhamad haji, alnaashir dar algharbi. sanat alnashr 1994m. makan alnashr bayrut. eadad al'ajza'i: 14.

5- bidayat almujtahid wanihayat almuqtasid: li'abi alwalid muhamad bin 'ahmad bin muhamad bin 'ahmad bin rushd alqurtubii alshahir biaibn rushd alhafid (almutawafaa: 595hi) alnaashir: matbaeat mustafaa albabi alhalabi wa'awladuhu, masr. altabeati: alraabieati, 1395h/1975m.

6- blughat alsaalik li'aqrab almasaliki: li'ahmad alsaawi, tahqiq dabtih wasahhaha: muhamad eabd alsalam shahin, alnaashir dar alkutub aleilmiati, sanat alnashr 1415h- 1995m. makan alnashr lubnan/ bayruta.eadad al'ajza'i: 4.

ja- alfiqh alshaafieii:

1- al'iiqnae fi hali 'alfaz 'abi shujae: limuhamad alshirbini alkhatib, tahqiq maktab albuhuth waldirasat - dar alfikri. alnaashir dar alfikri. sanat alnashr: 1415, makan alnashr bayrut, eadad al'ajza'i: 2*1.

2- alhawi fi fiqh alshaafieayi: almualafi: 'abu alhasan eali bin muhamad bin muhamad bin habib albasarii albaghdadii, alshahir bialmawardii (almutawafaa: 450hi) alnaashir: dar alkutub aleilmiati, altabeat : al'uwlaa 1414h - 1994, eadad al'ajza'i: 18man ghayr almuqadimat walfaharisi.

3- almajmue sharh almuhadhabi: li'abi zakaria muhyi aldiyn yahyaa bin sharaf alnawawii (almutawafaa : 676hi) hu sharh alnawawii likitab almuhadhab lilshiyrazii (almutawafaa : 476 hu) ].

4- mighni almuhtaj 'iilaa maerifat maeani 'alfaz alminhaji: limuhamad alkhatib alshirbini, alnaashir dar alfikru.mikan alnashr bayrut. eadad al'ajza'i: 4.

da- alfiqh alhanbali:

1- al'iinsaf fi maerifat alraajih min alkhilaf ealaa madhhab al'iimam 'ahmad bin hanbal: lieala' aldiyn 'abu alhasan eali bin sulayman almardawi, aldimashqii alsaalihii (almutawafaa: 885hi) alnaashir: dar 'iihya' alturath alearabii bayrut lubnan.alitabeati: al'uwlaa 1419hi.

2- alkafi fi fiqh al'iimam almubajil 'ahmad bin hanbal almualaf : eabd allah bin qadamat. eadad al'ajza'i:4.

3- almughaniy fi fiqh al'iimam 'ahmad bin hanbal: lieabd allah bin 'ahmad bin qidamat almaqdisii 'abu muhamad. alnaashir: dar alfikri- bayrut. altabeat al'uwlaa , 1405. eadad al'ajza' : 10.

4- kashaaf alqinae ean matn al'iiqnaei: limansur bin yunis bin 'iidris albuhuti, tahqiq hilal musilihi mustafaa hilal/ alnaashir dar alfikr.sanat alnashr 1402.mkan alnashr bayrut.eadad al'ajza'i:6.

ha- almadhhab alzaahiri:

almihalaa: li'abi muhamad ealiin bin 'ahmad bin saeid bin hazm al'andalusii alqurtubii alzaahirii (almutawafaa: 456hi) alnaashir: dar alfikr liltibaeat walnashr waltawziei.

wa- alfiqh eami:

al'iijmaei: li'abi bakr muhamad bin 'iibrahim bin almundhir alnaysaburii (almutawafaa: 319hi) almuhaqiqu: fuad eabd almuneim 'ahmad alnaashir: dar almuslim lilnashr waltawzie altabeati: al'uwlaa 1425hi/ 2004m eadad al'ajza'i:1.

rabiea: allughat walmaeajim allughawiati:

1- albahth aleilmiu manahijuh watiqniaatuhi, muhamad zayaan eumara jidat : dar alshuruqi, altabeat al'uwlaa 1403hi.

2- altawqif ealaa muhimaat altaearif: muhamad eabd alrawuwf almanawi. alnaashir: dar alfikr almueasiri, dar. alfikri- bayrut , dimashqa. altabeat al'uwlaa: 1410. tahqiqu: du. muhamad ridwan aldaay. eadad al'ajza'i:1.

3- alsihah taj allughat wasihah alearabiat: 'iismaeil bin hamaad aljawhari, tahqiqu: 'ahmad eabd alghafur eatar. alnaashir: dar aleilm lilmalayin - bayrut. altabeatu: alraabieati: 1407 ha‍ -

4- almisbah almunir fi gharayb alsharh alkabir lilraafiei: li'ahmad bin muhamad bin eali almaqri alfiuwmi, alnaashir: almaktabat aleilmiat - bayrut. eadad al'ajza'i:2.

5- almuejam alwasit  almualif / 'iibrahim mustafaa ـ 'ahmad alzayaat  hamid eabd alqadir  muhamad alnajar. dar alnashra: dar aldaewati. tahqiqu: majmae allughat alearabiati. eadad al'ajza'i:2.

6- taj alearus min jawahir alqamusa: lmhmmd bin mhmmd bin eabd alrzzaq alhusayni 'abu alfayda, almlqqb bimurtadaa, alzzabydy, tahqiqu: majmueat min almuhaqiqina. alnaashir: dar alhidayti. eadad al'ajza'i:40.

7- dawabit almaerifat da. eabd alrahman hanbakat almaydani, dar almaerifati, altabeat :22,sanata: 1401 ha .

8- distur aleulama' 'aw jamie aleulum fi astilahat alfununi: lilqadi eabd rabi alnabii bin eabd rabi alrasul al'ahmad nikriin . dar alnashra: dar alkutub aleilmiat - lubnan / bayrut - 1421 hu - 2000 mu. altabeat : al'uwlaa. eadad al'ajza'i: 4. tahqiqu: earab eibaratih alfarisiati: hasan hani fahis.

9- lsan alearbi: limuhamad bin makram bin manzur al'afriqiu almisriu, alnaashir: dar sadr- bayrut.altabeat al'uwlaa.eadad al'ajza'i:15

10- mukhtar alsahahi: limuhamad bin 'abi bakr bin eabdalqadir alraazi alnaashar: maktabat lubnan nashirun - bayrut. altabeat tabeat jadidatan, 1415- 1995. tahqiqu: mahmud khatirun. eadad al'ajza'i:1.

khamsaan: kutub altib, wal'akhlaq walraqaqi:

1- 'iihya' eulum aldiyn: limuhamad bin muhamad alghazali 'abu hamid. alnaashir: dar aialmaerifat - bayrut. eadad al'ajza'i: 4.

2- altibu alwiqayiyu fi al'iislam min sihat al'arwah 'iilaa sihat al'ajsad walbiyati: saeid bin salih bin husayn alhamdan. maktabat sayd alfawayidi. aldamaam.

3- rawayie altibi al'iislamii: lilealamat alduktur altabib muhamad nizar aldaqr. akhtisasiun bial'amrad aljildiati, waltanasuliati, waleilaj altajmili.