Surface Roughness and Stain Remover Ability of Prophylaxis Paste and Biochar Gel for Stained Teeth Based on Cucurbita Moschata – In Vitro Study | ||
| Egyptian Dental Journal | ||
| Volume 70, Issue 3 - Serial Number 4, July 2024, Pages 2975-2984 PDF (775.93 K) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/edj.2024.291375.3047 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Shadwa Hatem Kabil* 1; Mohamed Mostafa Zayed2; Mayssa Abdel Hady Mohamed3; Elsayed Gamal Zaki Swelame4; Shaimaa Moustafa Rohym5 | ||
| 1Assistant Professor, Restorative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, The British University in Egypt, Cairo, Egypt | ||
| 2Associate Professor, Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Sinai University Kantara Branch, Cairo, Egypt | ||
| 3Associate Professor of Pharmaceutical Technology, National Research Centre | ||
| 4Associate Professor, Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt | ||
| 5Assistant Professor, Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Ahram Canadian University, Egypt | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Introduction: While the term "polishing" has been employed to refer to the expert elimination of soft deposits and stains from the surfaces of teeth, this encompasses both cleaning and polishing. Objective: To compare invitro the surface roughness and stain Remover Ability of Prophylaxis Paste and Biochar gel for Stained Teeth Based on Cucurbita Moschata. Materials and methods: study was carried out on 10 sound non-carious periodontally involved human premolars teeth after getting the patients’ approval (age of 20-40 years). Teeth were then immersed in black tea for 24 hrs. After staining, all specimens were stored in artificial saliva for 7 days. Then randomization by software divided in to 2 groups: Group 1: Prophylaxis paste, Group 2: Biochar Gel. Specimens were embedded in self-cure acrylic resin and allowed to set to create blocks. Specimen was divided horizontally into three thirds by permanent colour marks. Each sample were subected to Mitutoyo Surface Roughness Tester pre and post polishing in both groups. Shade Assessment of the three thirds of each sample were assessed before and after polishing per group by VITA Easyshade® V. Results: In surface roughness, Comparison between prophylaxis paste and Biochar Gel revealed insignificant difference as P was 0.46 and 0.27 regarding pre-and post-polishing respectively. Regarding stain remover ability, comparison between Biochar gel and prophylaxis paste groups regarding post-polishing VITA SYSTEM 3D- MASTER shade guide and VITA classical shade guide showed no significant difference as P>0.05. Conclusion: Biochar Gel Based on Cucurbita Moschata is considered a promising alternative to prophylactic pastes | ||
| Keywords | ||
| teeth polishing; prophylaxis paste; Biochar Gel; Stained teeth; surface roughness | ||
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