Phytochemical analysis and antibacterial activities of Melaleuca alternifolia | ||
| Microbes and Infectious Diseases | ||
| Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 23 August 2024 | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/mid.2024.297727.2005 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Fatimah I. Sultan1; Mohammed Fadhil Haddad* 2; Yassar Y. AL-Tamer3; Mahmood E. Mohammed4 | ||
| 1Plant Production Techniques Department., Technical Agricultural College, Northern Technical University, Mosul, Iraq | ||
| 2Department of Medical Laboratory Technologies, Mosul Medical Technical Institute, Northern Technical University, Mosul, Iraq | ||
| 3Department of Medical Laboratories Techniques, Al-Noor University College , Mosul, Iraq | ||
| 4Mosul University, Mosul, Iraq | ||
| Abstract | ||
| The study investigated the efficacy of active chemical compounds from Melaleuca alternifolia against four distinct types of bacteria: Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Psedomonas aeruginosa, The fatty acids were obtained through the soaping process using Soxhlet continuous extraction device and were identified using techniques Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and phenols were also obtained after performing the acid hydrolysis process. The results of the diagnosis showed that the Melaleuca alternifolia is rich in phenolic compounds, and this What was indicated by the high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) technique, as six phenolic compounds were separated, including Ferulic acid, Qurcetine, Gallic acid, Rutin, Chlorogenic acid, and Apigenin, and it showed The study found that the compounds used in the study have an active effect against the bacteria tested using an etch diffusion susceptibility test. The results of the diagnosis showed that the Melaleuca alternifolia is rich in phenolic compounds, and this What was indicated by the high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) technique, as six phenolic compounds were separated, including Ferulic acid, Qurcetine, Gallic acid, Rutin, Chlorogenic acid, and Apigenin, and it showed The study found that the compounds used in the study have an active effect against the bacteria tested using an etch diffusion susceptibility test. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Melaleuca alternifolia; HPLC; phenols; GC-MS | ||
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