التطبيقات المعاصرة والتطورات التكنولوجية للحمض النووي (DNA) من منظور شرعي Contemporary Applications And Technological Developments Of Dna From A Legal Perspective

References:

1: alquran alkarim:

2: altafsir waeulum alquran:

• 'ahkam alquran liabn alearabii, lilqadi muhamad bin eabd allah 'abaa bikr bin alearabii almueafirii (almutawafaa: 543hi), ellaq ealayhi: muhamad eabd alqadir eataa, dar alkutub aleilmiati, bayrut - lubnan, altabeata: althaalithata, 1424 hi - 2003 ma.
• 'ahkam alquran liljasasi, li'ahmad bin eali 'abaa bakr alraazi aljasas alhanafii (almutawafaa: 370hi), tahqiqu: eabd alsalam muhamad eali shahin, dar alkutub aleilmiat bayrut - lubnan, altabeatu: al'uwlaa, 1415h/1994m.
• tafsir alraazi, li'abaa eabd allah muhamad bin eumar bin alhasan bin alhusayn altaymi alraazi almulaqab bifakhr aldiyn alraazii khatib alrayi (almutawafaa: 606h) , alnaashir: dar 'iihya' alturath alearabii - bayrut.
• jamie albayan ean tawil ay alquran almashhur bi (tafsir altabri) limuhamad bin jarir bin yazid bin kathirin, 'abi jaefar altabarii (t:310) ha tahqiq / alduktur eabd allah bin eabd almuhsin altarki/alnaashar: dar hajr liltibaeat walnashr waltawzie wal'iielani.
• aljamie li'ahkam alquran almusamaa bi (tafsir alqurtubi) li'abi eabd allah muhamad bin 'ahmad bin 'abi bakr shams aldiyn alqurtubi/ tahqiq : 'ahmad albarduni wa'iibrahim 'atfish/ alnaashir: dar alkutub almisriat -alqahira.
• alnakat aldaalat ealaa albayan fi 'anwae aleulum wal'ahkami, li'ahmad muhamad bin ealii bin muhamad alkarajy alqssab (almutawafaa: nahw 360hi), dar alnashri: dar alqiam - dar aibn eafaan , altabeatu: al'uwlaa 1424 hi - 2003 mi.

3: alhadith waeulumuhu:

• aljamie almusnad alsahih almukhtasar min 'umur rasul allah wasunanih wa'ayaamih = sahih albukhari, limuhamad bin 'iismaeil 'abaa eabdallah albukhari aljaeafi, tahqiqu: muhamad zuhayr bin nasir alnaasir, dar tawq alnajaat ,altabeatu: al'uwlaa, 1422h.
• subul alsalami, limuhamad bin 'iismaeil bin salah bin muhamad alhusnaa, alkahlani/ alnaashir: dar alhadithi/ bidun tabeat wabidun tarikhi.
• sunan abn majah liabn majah, li'abi eabd allh muhamad bin yazid alqazwini/ tahqiqa: muhamad fuaad eabd albaqi/ alnaashir: dar 'iihya' alkutub alearabiat - faysal eisaa albabi alhalbi.
• sunan 'abi dawud, li'abaa dawud sulayman bin al'asheath bin 'iishaq bin bashir bin shidaad bin eamrw al'azdi alssijistany (almutawafaa: 275hi), tahqiqu: muhamad muhyi aldiyn eabd alhamid, alnaashir: almaktabat aleasriatu, sayda - bayrut.
• snan altirmidhi, limuhamad bin eisaa bin surat bin musaa bin aldahaki, altirmadhaa/almuhaqaqi: bashaar eawad maeruf/ alnaashir: dar algharb al'iislamii - bayrut .
• alsnan alkubraa lilbihaqi, li'abi bakr 'ahmad bin alhusayn bin ealaa bin musaa, albayhaqi/almuhaqaqa: muhamad eabd alqadir eataa/ alnaashir: dar alkutub aleilmiati, bayrut - lubnan.
• eumdat alqariy sharh sahih albukhari, li'abaa muhamad mahmud bin 'ahmad bin musaa bin 'ahmad bin husayn alghitabi alhanafii badr aldiyn aleayni (almutawafaa: 855h), alnaashir: dar 'iihya' alturath alearabii - bayrut.
• fatah albari sharh sahih albukharii, li'ahmad bin ealaa bin hajar 'abi alfadl aleasqalaniu alshaafieaya/ tahqiqu: muhamad fuad eabd albaqi. alnaashir: dar almaerifat bayrut 1379h.
• marqaat almafatih sharh mishkaat almasabihi, lieali bin (sultan) muhamadu, 'abaa alhasan nur aldiyn almula alharawiu alqariyu (almutawafaa: 1014h)alnaashir: dar alfikri, bayrut - lubnan, ta: al'uwlaa, 1422hi - 2002m.
• almuejam alkabir liltabranaa, lisulayman bin 'ahmad bin 'ayuwb bin mutayr allakhmi alshaamii altabaranii (almutawafaa: 360hi), tahqiqu: hamdi bin eabd almajid alsalafi, maktabat aibn taymiat - alqahirati- altabeatu: althaaniatu.
• alminhaj sharh sahih muslim bin alhajaji, li'abi zakaria muhyi aldiyn yahyaa bin sharaf alnawawiu (almutawafaa: 676hi), alnaashir: dar 'iihya' alturath alearabii - bayrut, altabeata: althaaniatu, 1392.
• nil al'awtar, limuhamad bin ealaa bin eabd allah alshuwkani/ tahqiqu: eisam aldiyn altababiti/ alnaashir: dar alhadith misr . altabeat al'uwlaa 1413hi 1993m .

4: 'usul alfiqh walqawaeid alfiqhia:

• al'ashbah walnazayiri/ litaj aldiyn eabd alwahaab bn taqi aldiyn alsabakii (almutawafaa: 771hi), alnaashir: dar alkutub aleilmiati/ t : al'uwlaa 1411hi- 1991m.
• al'ashbah walnazayira/ lieabd alrahman bin 'abi bakrin, jalal aldiyn alsuyutii (almutawafaa: 911hi), dar alkutub aleilmiati/ t : al'uwlaa, 1411hi - 1990m.
• altabasurat fi 'usul alfiqah, li'abi ashaq 'iibrahim bin eali bin yusuf alshiyrazi (almutawafaa: 476hi), almuhaqiqi: du. muhamad hasan hitu, alnaashir: dar alfikr - dimashq , altabeatu: al'uwlaa, 1403.
• risalat fi 'usul alfiqah, li'abi eali alhasan bin shihab bin alhasan bin ealii bin shihab alekbry alhanbalii (almutawafaa: 428hi), almuhaqiqi: da. muafaq bin eabd allah bin eabd alqadir, alnaashir: almaktabat almakiyat - makat almukaramati, altabeati: al'uwlaa, 1413h-1992m.
• alrisalatu, alshaafieiu 'abu eabd allh muhamad bin 'iidris bin aleabaas bin euthman bin shafie bin eabd almutalib bin eabd manaf almatlabii alqurashiu almakiyu (almutawafaa: 204hi), almuhaqiqi: 'ahmad shakiri, alnaashir: maktabah alhalbi, masra, altabeata: al'uwlaa, 1358h/1940m.
• rudat alnaazir wajnat almanazir fi 'usul alfiqh ealaa madhhab al'iimam 'ahmad bin hanbal, li'abaa muhamad muafaq aldiyn eabd allah bin 'ahmad bin muhamad bin qudamat aljamaeilii almaqdisii thuma aldimashqiu alhanbali, alshahir biaibn qudamat almaqdisii (almutawafaa: 620hi), muasasat alryan liltibaeat walnashr waltawzie, altabeat althaaniat 1423h-2002m.
• sharh alqawaeid alfiqhiati, li'ahmad bin alshaykh muhamad alzarqa [1285h - 1357hi], sahahah waealaq ealayhi: mustafaa 'ahmad alzarqa, alnaashir: dar alqalam - dimashq / surya, altabeata: althaaniatu, 1409hi - 1989m.
• aleidat fi 'usul alfiqah, alqadi 'abu yaelaa , muhamad bin alhusayn bin muhamad bin khalaf aibn alfara' (almutawafaa : 458h), haqaqah : d 'ahmad bin eali bin sayr almubarki, al'ustadh almusharik fi kuliyat alsharieat bialriyad - jamieat almalik muhamad bin sueud al'iislamiatu, alnaashir : bidun nashir, altabeat : althaaniat 1410 hi - 1990 mi.
• fath alqudiri, likamal aldiyn muhamad bin eabd alwahid alsiyuasi almaeruf biabn alhumaam (almutawafaa: 861hi), alnaashir: dar alfikri.
• alfusul fi al'usuli, li'ahmad bin eali 'abu bakr alraazi aljasas alhanafii (almutawafaa: 370h), alnaashir: wizarat al'awqaf alkuaytiati, altabeatu: althaaniatu, 1414hi - 1994m.
• qawatie al'adilat fi al'usuli, li'abi almuzafar, mansur bin muhamad bin eabd aljabaar aibn 'ahmad almarawzaa alsimeanii altamimii alhanafii thuma alshaafieiu (almutawafaa: 489h), almuhaqaqi: muhamad hasan muhamad hasan aismaeil alshaafieii, alnaashir: dar alkutub aleilmiati, bayrut, lubnan, altabeatu: al'uwlaa, 1418h/1999m.
• majmueat alfawayid albahiat ealaa manzumat alqawaeid alfiqhiati, li'abaa muhmmadin, salh bn muhmmad bn hsn al eumayirin, alasmryu, alqhtanyu, alnaashir: dar alsamieii lilnashr waltawzie, almamlakat alearabiat alsaeudiati, altabeati: al'uwlaa, 1420 hi - 2000 mi.
• almustasfaa/ li'abi hamid muhamad bin muhamad alghazalii altuwsay/tahqiq: muhamad bin eabd alsalam eabd alshaafi/ alnaashir: dar alkutub aleilmiati/ ta: al'uwlaa 1413 ha- 1993 mi.
• almuetamad fi 'usul alfiqah, limuhamad bin eali altayib 'abu alhusayn albasry almuetazili (almutawafaa: 436hi), almuhaqiqi: khalil almis, alnaashir: dar alkutub aleilmiat - bayrut, altabeatu: al'uwlaa, 1403.

5: alfiqah:

alfiqh alhanafi:

• albahr alraayiq sharh kanz aldaqayiqi, lizayn aldiyn bin 'iibrahim bin muhamadi, almaeruf biabn najim almasri (almutawafaa: 970hi), wabialhashiati: minhat alkhaliq liabn eabdin-dar alkitaab al'iislamii -altabeati: althaania .
• hashiat radi almuhtar eali aldir almukhtar liaibn eabdin, limuhamad 'amin bin eumar bin eabd aleaziz eabidin alhusaynii aldimashqii (almutawafaa: 1306ha)/ dar alfikr liltibaeat walnashr waltawzie, bayrut - lubnan , altabeati: althaaniati, 1412hi - 1992m.
• alfatawaa alhindiat fi madhhab al'iimam al'aezam 'abi hanifat alnueman, lajnat eulama' biriasat nizam aldiyn albalkhi, alnaashir: dar alfikri, altabeati: althaaniati, 1310 hi.
• almuhit alburhani fi alfiqh alnuemanii fiqh al'iimam 'abi hanifat/li'abaa almaeali burhan aldiyn mahmud bin 'ahmad bin eabd aleaziz bin eumar bin mazat albukhariu alhanfi(almutawafaa: 616h), almuhaqiq: eabd alkarim sami aljandi/alnaashar: dar alkutub aleilmiati, bayrut, lubnan.
• alhidayat fi sharh bidayat almubtadi, lieali bin 'abi bakr bin eabd aljalil alfirghanii almarghinani, 'abu alhasan burhan aldiyn (almutawafaa: 593hi), tahqiqu: talal yusif- dar ahya' alturath alearabii - bayrut - lubnan.

alfiqh almalki:

• altaj wal'iiklil limukhtasar khalil/ limuhamad bin yusif bin 'abi alqasim bin yusif aleabdari algharnati, 'abi eabd allah almawaq almaliki (almutawafaa: 897ha)-dar alkutub aleilmiati/ta: al'uwlaa, 1416h-1994m.
• aldhakhirati, lishihab aldiyn 'ahmad bin 'iidris alqarafi/tahqiq : muhamad haji- dar algharb al'iislami- bayrut- altabeatu: al'uwlaa 1994m.
• alfawakih aldawani ealaa risalat abn 'abi zayd alqayrawani/ li'ahmad bin ghanim bin salim bin mahana shihab aldiyn alnafrawii al'azharii almalikii (ta: 1126ha)/ dar alfikr 1415hi - 1995m.
• almqaddmat almmahhdaat libayan ma aqtdath rsum almdwwnt min al'ahkam alshreyaat walthsylaat almuhkamat li'umahat msaylha almushkilat / li'abi alwalid muhamad 'ahmad bin rushd alqurtibi/thqiqi: al'ustadh saeid 'ahmad 'aerab/alnaashar: dar algharb al'iislamii.
• mawahib aljalil fi sharh mukhtasar khalil, lishams aldiyn 'abaa eabd allah muhamad bin muhamad bin eabd alrahman altarabulsi almaghribi, almaeruf bialhitab alrrueyny almalikii (almutawafaa: 954hi)-dar alfikri- altabeati: althaalithati, 1412hi - 1992m.

alfiqh alshaafieii:

• tuhifat almuhtaj fi sharh alminhaji, li'ahmad bin muhamad bin eali bin hajar alhitmi, rawjaeat wasahahat: ealaa eidat naskh bimaerifat lajnat min aleulama'i, alnaashir: almaktabat altijariat alkubraa bimisr lisahibiha mustafaa muhamad, eam alnashri: 1357 hi - 1983 mi.
• alhawy alkabir fi fiqh madhhab al'iimam alshaafieii, li'abi alhasan eali bin muhamad bin muhamad bin habib albasari albaghdadi almawardaa(almutawafaa: 450hi)/ tahqiqu: alshaykh eali muhamad mueawad - alshaykh eadil 'ahmad eabd almawjudi, dar alkutub aleilmiati, bayrut - lubnan, altabeatu: al'uwlaa, 1419 ha -1999 ma.
• almajmue sharh almuhadhab , li'abaa zakaria muhyi aldiyn yahyaa bin sharaf alnawawia (almutawafaa: 676ha)- dar alfikri.
• mighni almuhtaj 'iilaa maerifat maeani 'alfaz alminhaji/ lishams aldiyn muhamad bin 'ahmad alkhatib alshirbinii alshaafieii (almutawafaa: 977hi)/dar alkutub aleilmiat / ta: 'uwlaa 1415hi / 1994m .

alfiqh alhanbali:

• alsharh alkabir ealaa matn almuqanaei, lieabd alrahman bin muhamad bin 'ahmad bin qudamat almaqdisii aljamaeilii alhanbalii (almutawafaa: 682hi)-dar alkutaab alearabii lilnashr waltawziei.
• kshaf alqinae ean matn al'iiqnaei/ limansur bin yunis bin salah aldiyn albuhuti/ alnaashir: dar alkutub aleilmiati.
• almubdie fi sharh almuqanaea, li'iibrahim bin muhamad bin eabd allh bin muhamad abn muflih burhan aldiyn (almutawafaa: 884hi)-dar alkutub aleilmiati, bayrut - lubnan-alitabeati: al'uwlaa, 1418 hi - 1997 mi.

alfiqh alzaahiri:

• almuhalaa bialathar/ li'abi muhamad ealiin bin 'ahmad bin hazm alqurtubii alzaahirii (almutawafaa: 456hi)-dar alfikri- bayrut.

alfiqh alzaydi:

• aldirari almadiat sharh aldarar albahiati, limuhamad bin ealii bin muhamad bin eabd alllh alshuwkanii alyamanii (almutawafaa: 1250hi), alnaashir: dar alkutub aleilmiati, altabeati: al'uwlaa 1407hi - 1987m.
• alsil aljaraar almutadafiq ealaa hadayiq al'azhari/ limuhamad bin ealii bin muhamad alshuwkanii (almutawafaa: 1250hi/ dar abn hazma/ altabeat al'uwlaa.

6: kutub altarajim:

• al'asami walkunaa ll'iimam 'ahmd bin hanbal riwayat abnh salh, li'abaa eabd allah 'ahmad bin muhamad bin hanbal bin hilal bin 'asad alshaybani (almutawafaa: 241hi), almuhaqiqi: eabd allah bin yusif aljadiei, alnaashir: maktabat dar al'aqsaa - alkuaytu, altabeatu: al'uwlaa, 1406 - 1985.
• tarikh al'iislam wawafayat almashahir wal'aelami, shams aldiyn 'abu eabd allh muhamad bin 'ahmad bin euthman bin qaymaz aldhahabii (almutawafaa: 748hi), almuhaqiqi: eumar eabd alsalam altadamuri, alnaashir: dar alkitaab alearabii, bayrut, altabeatu: althaaniatu, 1413 hi - 1993 mi.
• sir 'aelam alnubala'i, lishams aldiyn 'abu eabd allh muhamad bin 'ahmad bin euthman bin qaymaz aldhahabii (almutawafaa : 748hi),tahqiqu: majmueat min almuhaqiqin bi'iishraf alshaykh shueayb al'arnawuwta, muasasat alrisalati, altabeat : althaalithat , 1405 hi / 1985 mi.
• maerifat alsahabati, li'abi naeim 'ahmad bin eabd allh bin 'ahmad bin 'iishaq bin musaa bin mihran al'asbhani (almutawafaa: 430hi), tahqiqu: eadil bin yusif aleazazi, alnaashir: dar alwatan lilnashri, alrayad, altabeati: al'uwlaa 1419 hi - 1998 mi.

7: kutub allugha walmaeajim:

• altawqif ealaa muhimaat altaearifi/zayn aldiyn muhamad almadeui baeabd alrawuwf bin taj alearifin bin eali bin zayn aleabidin alhadaadii thuma alminawi alqahirii (almutawafaa: 1031h)/alnaashir: ealim alkutub 38 eabd alkhaliq thurut-alqahrat/ta: al'uwlaa, 1410h-1990m.
• alsihah taj allughat wasihah alearabiati/liabaa nasr 'iismaeil bin hamaad aljawhari alfarabi (almutawafaa: 393hi)tahqiqu: 'ahmad eabd alghafur eatar/alnaashar: dar aleilm lilmalayin - bayrut, altabeatu: alraabieat 1407 ha- 1987 m.
• alqamus alfiqhii lughat wastilahi/alduktur saedi 'abu habib/alnaashar: dar alfikri. dimashq - suriat, altabeatu: althaaniat 1408 hi - 1988 mi.
• lisan alearb/lmuhamad bin makram bin ealaa 'abaa alfadl jamal aldiyn bin manzur al'ansarii alruwayafeaa al'iifriqaa (almutawafaa: 711hi)/ dar sadir - biruta/ta: althaalithata- 1414 ha.
• mukhtar alsahahi/lzayn aldiyn 'abaa eabd allah muhamad bin 'abi bakr bin eabd alqadir alhanafii alraazi (almutawafaa: 666hi), tahqiqu: yusif alshaykh muhamad/ almaktabat aleasriat - aldaar alnamudhajiatu, bayrut - sayda/t : alkhamisat, 1420hi / 1999m.
• almisbah almunir fi gharayb alsharh alkabir/l'ahmad bin muhamad bin ealii alfayuwmii thuma alhamawy, 'abaa aleabaas (almutawafaa: nahw 770hi)/almaktabat aleilmiat - bayrut.

8: marajie mutanawiea:

• zad almuead fi hady khayr aleabadi, limuhamad bin 'abi bakr bin 'ayuwb bin saed shams aldiyn aibn qiam aljawzia (almutawafaa: 751hi), alnaashir: muasasat alrisalati, bayrut - maktabat almanar al'iislamiati, alkuayti, altabeatu: alsaabieat waleishrun , 1415hi /1994m.
• alshafrat alwirathiat lil'iinsani: alqadaya aleilmiat waliaijtimaeiat limashrue aljinum albashari, tahriru: danyil kifils w liwi hud, tarjamatu: du. 'ahmad mustajir, silsilat ealam almaerifati- almajlis alwataniu lilthaqafat walfunun waladab-alkuayt - aleadad 217, disambir 1997m.
• majalat majmae alfiqh al'iislamii altaabie limunazamat almutamar al'iislamii bijidatin, tasdur ean munazamat almutamar alaslamii bijidatin.
• manahij albahth aleilmii waturuq 'iiedad albuhuthi, li du/ eamaar buhush, ta: diwan almatbueat aljamieiati-alsaahat almarkaziati-aljazayir-2007m.
• manahij albahth aleilmii, di/eaziz dawud, dar 'usamat lilnashr waltawziea, wadar almashriq althaqafi-al'urdunu-eman-alitabeat al'uwlaa 2006m.
• manahij albahth aleilmii, la 'a/du muhamad sarhan almahmudii, althaalithatu-1441hi-2019m.
• manhijiat albahth aleilmii fi aleulum almaliat walmasrifiat al'iislamiati, li 'a. da/eabd alhalim eamaar ghirbiu-markaz 'abhath fiqh almueamalat al'iislamiati-2019m.

9: al'abhath, walmawaqie al'iiliktirunia:

• bhath alwasf alshareii liljinum albushraa waleilaj aljini, lieajil jasim alnashmi, dimn 'abhath alnadwat aleilmiat alati eaqadaha mujmae alfiqh al'iislamii fi jidat 1434hi.
• bhath bieunwan "RNA Worlds: From Life's Origins to Diversity in Gene Regulation," edited by John F. Atkins et al., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2021.
• bihith bieunwan "Advanced MolecularBiology," Richard Twyman, Oxford University Press, 2021.
• bhath bieunwan "Genetic Privacy," by Neil C. Manson, Cambridge University Press, 2021.
• bhath bieunwan Zhang, J., et al. (2017). Integrating genomic, epigenomic, and transcriptomic features reveals modular signatures underlying poor prognosis in ovarian cancer. Cell Reports, 20(11), 2629-2643.
• bhath bieunwani"Cancer Gene Therapy," by David T. Curiel, Humana Press, 2021.
• bhath bieunwani"CRISPR-Cas: A Laboratory Manual," edited by Jennifer Doudna, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2021.
• bhath bieunwani"Dermatogenetics," by Jonathan Rees, Wiley-Blackwell, 2021.
• bhath bieunwani"Human Molecular Genetics," by Tom Strachan and Andrew Read, Garland Science, 2020.
• bhath bieunwani"Immunogenetics: Advances and Education," by Barbara Detrick and John L. Sullivan, Springer, 2020.
• bhath bieunwani"Justice and the Human Genome Project," by Timothy F. Murphy, University of California Press, 2018.
• bhath bieunwani"Molecular Cell Biology," by Harvey Lodish et al., W. H. Freeman and Company, 2020.
• bhath bieunwani"Rare Diseases: Genomics and Genetic Medicine," by Helen V. Firth, Cambridge University Press, 2021.
• bihith bieunwani"The Annotated and Illustrated Double Helix," by James D. Watson, Simon & Schuster, 2021."
• bhath bieunwani"What Is the Difference Between DNA and Chromosomes?", byjus, Retrieved 31/8/2022
• bhath bieunwani"Who Owns Your Genes?" by John L. LaMattina, Plenum Press, 2021,
• bhath bieunwani. Church, George M., Gao, Yuan and Kosuri, Sriram, (2012), Next-Generation Digital Information Storage in DNA, Science Magazine.
• bihath bieunwani. Nature Reviews Genetics, 13(8), 537-551
• bhath bieunwani. Service, Robert F., (Mar 2, 2017), DNA could store all of the world's data in one room, Science Magazine, (Viewed on May 9, 2020),

https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2017/03/dna-could-store-all-worlds-data-one-room

• bhath bieunwani.. Cox, Jonathan P.L, (2001), Long-term data storage in DNA, A Cell Press journal.
• bhath bieunwani: "Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis in Clinical Practice," by Tarek El-Toukhy and Peter Braude, Springer, 2021
• bhath bieunwaniCardiovascular Genetics and Genomics," by Dan M. Roden, Springer, 2020.
• bhath bieunwaniHarper, J. C., et al. (2018). Recent developments in genetics and medically assisted reproduction: from research to clinical applications. European Journal of Human Genetics, 26(1), 12-33.
• bhath bieunwaniMacArthur, D. G., et al. (2017). Guidelines for investigating causality of sequence variants in human disease. Nature, 508(7497), 469-476.
• bhath bieunwaniMacArthur, D. G., et al. (2017). Guidelines for investigating causality of sequence variants in human disease. Nature, 508(7497), 469-476.
• bhath bieunwaniManolio, T. A. (2017). Bringing genome sequencing into preventive medicine. Nature Reviews Genetics, 18(5), 313-318
• bhath bieunwaniNaldini, L. (2015). Gene therapy returns to centre stage. Nature, 526(7573), 351-360.
• bhath bieunwaniWeitzel, K. W., et al. (2016). Clinical pharmacogenetics implementation: approaches, successes, and challenges. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, 166(1), 56-67.
• bhath bieunwaniZhang, J., et al. (2017). Integrating genomic, epigenomic, and transcriptomic features reveals modular signatures underlying poor prognosis in ovarian cancer. Cell Reports, 20(11), 2629-2643.
• bhath manshur ealaa mawqie rabitat alealam al'iislamii, bieunwan (aljinum albushraa kitab alhayaati) , l 'a/ da/salih eabd aleaziz kirim, http://www.eajaz.org/index.php/Scientific.
• bhath manshur ealaa mawqie tibaa https://altibbi.com.
• bhath manshur ealaa mawqie maerifat https://www.marefa.org.
• aljinum albashari wahakmuh alshareii, linur aldiyn bin mukhtar alkhadimi, dimn 'abhath mutamar alhandasat alwirathiat bayn alsharieat walqanun , kuliyat alsharieat walqanun jamieat al'iimarat alearabiat almutahidat 2002m.
• sahifat almadinat , maqal bieunwani" tarikh la yansaa: aktishaf al"DNA", https://www.al-madina.com/article/,
• sahifat alwafd , maqal bieunwani" qisat aktishaf alhamd alnawawii fi tarikh albashariati", https://www.alwafd.news,
• aleilaj aljiniu min manzur alfiqh al'iislamii , l a . d . eali muhi aldiyn alqirah daghy, bahath manshur dimn 'aemal nadwat alaineikasat al'akhlaqiat lileilaj aljini, almuneaqadat bijamieat qatra, fi alfatrat min 20 - 22 'uktubar2001 m
• majalat alhurat , maqal bieunwan "eulama' yatamakanun min sahb alhamd alnawawii albasharii min alma' walraml walhawa'i" nashri16 mayu 2023 https://www.alhurra.com/varieties.
• majalat alearabiati, maqal bieunwan :"khariq eilmi.. faka lughz alkurumusum "Y" almuhadad lijins almawalid ", nushir fi24 'aghustus 2023m, https://www.alarabiya.net/science,
• mjalat saa an an bialearabiat maqal bieunwani"astikhraj alhamd alnawawii albasharii min alhawa' wathar al'aqdam bat mumkinan.. lakin hal hadha 'akhlaqi? "

https://arabic.cnn.com/science/

• majalat faransa 24maqal bieunwan "makhawif ladaa aleulama' baed rasd himd nawawiin bashariin fi eanasir min albiyati"

https://www.france24.com/

• muhadarat altiqniaat alhayatiat aleamaliat , l d/ 'ahmad yusif laftat, almuhadarat alsaadisat bieunwani" fasl al'ahmad alnawawiati".
• maqal bieunwan "eazil alhamd alnawawi"

https://www.jove.com/science-education ,

• maqal bieunwan "kayf tustakhdam akhtibar (Y DNA) litattbae nisab al'ab alkhasi bika?"

https://nebula.org/blog/ar.

• maqal bieunwan "hal yumkin lilhamd alnawawii DNA 'an yakun wasayit takhzin lilmaelumat fi almustaqbila?" nushir fi 25/3/2019m

https://arabic.euronews.com/,

• maqal bieunwani" aleulama' yakshifun 'awal tasalsul kamil likrumusumi"Y"albashari.."

https://arabic.rt.com/technology.

• muasueat marajie , maqal bieunwani" aktishaf alhamd alnawawii DNA"

https://www.mraj3.com.

• mawqie alqisati, maqal bieunwani" qisat aktishaf DNA"

https://www.qssas.com/story .

• mawqae biulujia maqal bieunwan "'anwae alhamd alnawawii"

https://biologea.com

• alwirathat walhandasat alwirathiat fi aljinum albushraa, lihasaan shamsi basha, majalat tasdur ean wizarat alshuwun aldiyniat wal'awqaf aljazayiriati, e 15, almuasasat alwataniat lilfunun almatbaeiati1438h.
• wikibidya/almusueat alhurati/maqal bieunwan "alhamd alnawawi"

https://ar.wikipedia.org.