Identify and Evaluate Obstacles and Risks of The Egyptian Building and Construction Sector | ||
| JES. Journal of Engineering Sciences | ||
| Article 4, Volume 52, Issue 6, November 2024, Pages 682-703 PDF (487.29 K) | ||
| Document Type: Technical paper | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/jesaun.2024.290527.1337 | ||
| Author | ||
| Abdullah Badawy Mohammed* | ||
| Architectural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Fayoum University, Egypt. | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Building and construction projects are associated with the country's internal and external conditions, which exposes them to risks throughout their lifespan; hence, the construction industry is one of the industries influencing the country's economy. Therefore, the study aims to identify and evaluate the risks associated with Egyptian building and construction sector conditions. Consequently, this study explained and examined the risk management concept and its emergence in construction projects, along with the five stages of risk management. On the other hand, the study analyzed and demonstrated the concept, characteristics, and significance of the construction industry, its influential role in development plans, the position of that industry in Egypt, and many other factors that hinder this pivotal industry. Therefore, the study investigated many previous studies to identify the most significant risks facing the Egyptian construction sector due to the lack of a fixed database of risks for all projects and classify them according to quality, cost, performance, and schedule. Finally, to assess the significance of these risks and rank them according to the occurrence probability, the hazard size, and the threat degree relative to the Egyptian building and construction industry. A field study was conducted through interviews and a questionnaire based on the Chi-Square test in light of the architectural, urban, and infrastructure projects Egypt is currently undertaking within Vision 2030. Consequently, it will facilitate dealing with, managing, and treating risks and reducing and preventing their consequences as a standardized database. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| The Egyptian building and construction sector; Vision 2030; Risk Management; Cost; Performance | ||
| References | ||
|
[1] F. Ajrama, H. Abdel Fattah, and M. Tiger, “Analysis and evaluation of the risks facing the construction sector in Egypt since the beginning of the nineties,” ERJ. Eng. Res. J., vol. 34, no. 4, pp. 409–416, 2011, doi: 10.21608/erjm.2011.67297.
[2] A. B. Mohammed, “Sustainable design strategy optimizing green architecture path based on sustainability,” HBRC J., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 461–490, 2021, doi: 10.1080/16874048.2021.1990572.
[3] S. Attar, M. A. Farag, and M. M. M. E. Kotb, “Evaluation of key performance indicators to achieve the value of construction projects in Egypt,” Fayoum Univ. J. Eng., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 25–39, 2020, doi: 10.21608/fuje.2020.204824.
[4] M. M. Marzouk and E. F. Gaid, “Assessing Egyptian construction projects performance using principal component analysis,” Int. J. Product. Perform. Manag., vol. 67, no. 9, pp. 1727–1744, 2018, doi: 10.1108/IJPPM-06-2017-0134.
[5] F. E. M. Ghazali and M. Jaafar, “Risk management practice in a construction project,” Risk Manag. Eng. Constr., pp. 306–324, 2019, doi: 10.4324/9780203887059-17.
[6] S. Laryea, S. A. Agyepong, R. Leiringer, and W. Hughes, Stakeholder Perception of Risks and Risk Factors in Infrastructural Projects: The Case of the Niger Delta., vol. 2, no. 1. 2012. [Online]. Available: www.waberconference.com
[7] S. Akab, “Study of Design and Implementation Factors That Leads to the Increase of Project Cost Risks During Construction Stage,” Eng. Technol. J., vol. 27, no. 12, pp. 438–452, 2009, doi: 10.30684/etj.27.12.20.
[8] M. ROPEL and E. GAJEWSKA, “Risk Management Practices in a Construction Project–a case study,” CHALMERS UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, 2011. [Online]. Available: https://odr.chalmers.se/bitstreams/760d5d90-6d31-434c-8a22-ea20dc1468d1/download
[9] P. Rezakhani, “Classifying Key Risk Factors in Construction Projects,” Bull. Polytech. Inst. Jassy, Constr. Archit. Sect., vol. 62, no. 2, pp. 27–38, 2012, [Online]. Available: http://www.ce.tuiasi.ro/~bipcons/Archive/292.pdf
[10] A. Baghdadi and M. Kishk, “Saudi Arabian Aviation Construction Projects: Identification of Risks and Their Consequences,” Procedia Eng., vol. 123, pp. 32–40, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.proeng.2015.10.054.
[11] E. K. Rasheed, “Valuation the Impact of Risks on the Goals and the Safety of Construction Projects in Iraq,” J. Eng., vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 1–19, 2015, doi: 10.31026/j.eng.2015.04.10.
[12] Eng. Philemon Z. Msomba, “The Influence of Project Dimensions in Risks Management: A Literature Review,” Int. J. Eng. Res., vol. V7, no. 02, pp. 201–207, 2018, doi: 10.17577/ijertv7is020113.
[13] T. Lützkendorf, “Assessing the environmental performance of buildings: trends, lessons and tensions,” Build. Res. Inf., vol. 46, no. 5, pp. 594–614, 2018, doi: 10.1080/09613218.2017.1356126.
[14] J. Kwame Ofori-Kuragu, B. Kofi Baiden, and E. Badu, “Key Performance Indicators for Project Success in Ghanaian Contractors,” Int. J. Constr. Eng. Manag., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2016, doi: 10.5923/j.ijcem.20160501.01.
[15] M. Kamali, K. Hewage, and A. S. Milani, “Life cycle sustainability performance assessment framework for residential modular buildings: Aggregated sustainability indices,” Build. Environ., vol. 138, no. November 2017, pp. 21–41, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.04.019.
[16] B. L. Tanko, F. Abdullah, Z. Mohamad Ramly, and W. I. Enegbuma, “An implementation framework of value management in the Nigerian construction industry,” Built Environ. Proj. Asset Manag., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 305–319, 2018, doi: 10.1108/BEPAM-09-2017-0078.
[17] M. S. M. Elsaeed, “PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT FOR PUBLIC CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS USING RISK ANALYSIS,” J. Eng. Sci., vol. 45, no. 6, pp. 878 – 899, 2017, doi: 10.21608/JESAUN.2017.116893.
[18] R. Dogbegah, D. Owusu-Manu, and K. Omoteso, “A principal component analysis of project management competencies for the Ghanaian construction industry,” Australas. J. Constr. Econ. Build., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 26–40, 2011.
[19] S. Zolfagharian and J. Irizarry, “Current trends in construction site layout planning,” in Construction Research Congress 2014: Construction in a Global Network, 2014, pp. 1723–1732.
[20] A. Kučera and T. Pitner, “Intelligent Facility Management for Sustainability and Risk Management,” in IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, 2013, pp. 608–617. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-41151-9_57.
[21] A. Singh and B. Singh, “Procedure of Research Methodology in Research Studies,” Eur. Int. J. Sci. Technol., vol. 3, no. 9, pp. 79–85, 2014.
[22] H. Coolican, Research methods and statistics in psychology. London: Psychology Press, 2017. doi: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203769836.
[23] M. L. Mchugh, “Lessons in biostatistics The Chi-square test of independence,” vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 143–149, 2013.
[24] N. S. Turhan, “Karl Pearson’s Chi-Square Tests.,” Educ. Res. Rev., vol. 16, no. 9, pp. 575–580, 2020.
[25] C. Shen, S. Panda, and J. T. Vogelstein, “The chi-square test of distance correlation,” J. Comput. Graph. Stat., vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 254–262, 2022. | ||
|
Statistics Article View: 221 PDF Download: 615 |
||
