Murshed, S., Mustafa, S., Dahham, S., Maaroof, M. (2025). Evaluating the Symphytum officinale effect against staphylococcus aureus that induced liver pathochanges (histological study). test, 11(1), 322-330. doi: 10.21608/jbaar.2025.420204
Shaymaa Munshid Murshed; Suhad Ibrahim Mustafa; Shaymaa Naji Dahham; Mohammed Nadhir Maaroof. "Evaluating the Symphytum officinale effect against staphylococcus aureus that induced liver pathochanges (histological study)". test, 11, 1, 2025, 322-330. doi: 10.21608/jbaar.2025.420204
Murshed, S., Mustafa, S., Dahham, S., Maaroof, M. (2025). 'Evaluating the Symphytum officinale effect against staphylococcus aureus that induced liver pathochanges (histological study)', test, 11(1), pp. 322-330. doi: 10.21608/jbaar.2025.420204
Murshed, S., Mustafa, S., Dahham, S., Maaroof, M. Evaluating the Symphytum officinale effect against staphylococcus aureus that induced liver pathochanges (histological study). test, 2025; 11(1): 322-330. doi: 10.21608/jbaar.2025.420204

Evaluating the Symphytum officinale effect against staphylococcus aureus that induced liver pathochanges (histological study)

Journal of Bioscience and Applied Research
Volume 11, Issue 1, March 2025, Pages 322-330    PDF (851.9 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/jbaar.2025.420204
Authors
Shaymaa Munshid Murshed* 1; Suhad Ibrahim Mustafa2; Shaymaa Naji Dahham3; Mohammed Nadhir Maaroof4
1Department of Microbiology, College of Pharmacy/Tikrit University, Tikrit, Iraq
2Education Department, Tikrit High School for Distinguished Students, Ministry of Education, Iraq
3Department of Chemistry, College of Education for pure sciences/Tikrit University, Tikrit, Iraq
4Department of Biology, College of sciences/Tikrit university, Tikrit, Iraq
Abstract
The current work was aimed to estimate the potential role of Symphytum officinale to improve the liver tissue against pathochanges induced by staphylococcus aureus. The samples (wound inflammation) were collected from Kirkuk Hospital in Kirkuk city for the period from May to July 2022 from patients and 24 male rats were used and distributed into four groups. The results showed that microscopic and biochemical parameters were used to diagnose bacterial isolates of the genus. The liver enzymes activities in the infected group were significantly higher (P< 0.05) than in the control group. In the treated group, liver enzymes were back to normal after utilizing S. officinale extract. About histological examination, the cross-sections taken from the control group revealed normal liver tissue, including normal central vein, normal hepatocytes, and normal sinusoids. After utilizing S. officinale extract, livers from the treated group showed semi-normal liver structure, while the infected group displayed minor alterations. It was found that S. officinalis extract has an effective antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria.
Keywords
Symphytum officinale; staphylococcus aureus; liver tissue
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