COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN PROTAPER NEXT AND 2 SHAPE Ni-Ti ROTARY FILES ON MAINTANENCE OF CANAL CURVATURE USING RADIOVISIOGRAPHY (RVG) (AN IN VITRO STUDY) | ||
| Egyptian Dental Journal | ||
| Article 60, Volume 65, Issue 3 - July (Fixed Prosthodontics, Dental Materials, Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics), July 2019, Pages 3037-3044 PDF (745.15 K) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/edj.2019.72700 | ||
| Author | ||
| Hajer Mohammed Abd El Hamid | ||
| Endodontic Department – MTI University – Cairo- Egypt | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Background: The main objective of the root canal preparation is to develop a continuous taper from coronal to apical with maintaining the original shape and curvature of the canal. During continuous development and manufacturing of nickel-titanium (Ni-Ti) alloys, there was a significant improvement of quality of rotary files to maintain the original root canal curvature with predictable results with less changes and iatrogenic damage. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the maintenance of canal curvature using ProTaper Next and 2 Shape rotary Ni-Ti file system in shaping the apical third of the root canal using RadioVisoGraphy (RVG) on curved root canals. Materials and Methods: Sixty extracted human permanent mandibular molar with mature apices and 30°–40° apical root curvature were collected and divided into two groups thirty teeth in each ; Group I : canals prepared using 2Shape NiTi rotary file system; Group II: canals prepared using ProTaper Next (PTN) rotary Ni-Ti file system. All samples were radiographed before and after preparation using RVG. The data collected were evaluated using the Student t-test. Results: It was observed that Group I (2Shape) showed maintenance of canal curvature and lower percentage changes in canal curvature as compared to Group II (ProTaper Next) with no significant differences between the two groups Conclusion: It was concluded that 2Shape rotary Ni-Ti system maintain the original canal curvature in comparison to ProTaper next rotary file system in curved root canal. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Maintenance of canal curvature; RadioVisoGraphy (RVG); ProTaper Next nickel-titanium rotary files; 2 Shape rotary Ni-Ti files | ||
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