The Effect of Aerobic and Anaerobic Exercise on Various Immunological Parameters of Athletes | ||
| The International Scientific Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences | ||
| Article 7, Volume 2, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 65-78 PDF (6.13 M) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/isjpes.2015.233339 | ||
| Author | ||
| Yasser A. Nour Eldin | ||
| Helwan University | ||
| Abstract | ||
| The aim of the research is to study the effect of aerobic exercise and anaerobic exercise on some immunological parameters (IgG, IgM and IgA) and the cytokines (IL-6 and IL-10) on athletes. The researcher used the experimental method by using (pre-post-60 minutes post measurements) on a double experimental group because it suits the nature of the research. The sample was composed of 10 runners with ages ranging between 20 and 21 chosen by the intentional method. They were divided into 2 groups, aerobic and an anaerobic group. Each group had 5 athletes. The aerobic group had to run a 10 km marathon while the anaerobic group had to run 4X600 m. The athletes approved that blood samples would be withdrawn in all measurements of the research before, immediately after and after 60 minutes. The results showed statistical differences between the pre, post and 60 minutes post measurements of the IL-6 and IL-10 in the aerobic group meanwhile there was no statistical difference between the measurements of the immunoglobulin's in the aerobic group. On the other hand there were statistical differences between the pre, post and 60 minutes post measurements for the anaerobic group in IL-6 and IL10 and the immunoglobulins (IgG & IgM) meanwhile there was no statistical difference for IgA the pre, post and 60 minutes post measurements in the anaerobic group. The researcher recommends studying of the difference in the immunoglobulins' concentrations at different times of the day. As well as conducting further research to study the effect of variable intensity loads on the immune system especially the immunoglobulins - IgG, IgM and IgA. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Alpha heavy chain immunoglobulin; Interleukine 6; Interleukine 10 | ||
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