Effect of zinc supplementation on immune responses of track and field students | ||
| Assiut Journal of Sport Science and Arts | ||
| Volume 2021, Issue 1, June 2021, Pages 49-57 PDF (543.62 K) | ||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||
| DOI: 10.21608/ajssa.2021.280569 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Aml ِ Hady Alshareefi1; Fatma Allam Hussein Ali2; Sanabel B Alkhalaf1; Aishah Y Alwahaib3 | ||
| 1Department of Physical Education & amp. Sports College of Basic Education Public Authority for Applied education & Training | ||
| 2Department Of Health Sciences College of Physical Education for girls Alexandria University | ||
| 3Department of Physical Education & amp. Sports College of Basic Education Public Authority for Applied Education & Training | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Aim: of current study is to identify the impact of zinc supplementation on the Protein immune and Indices of infections at rest and after effort among Students of the College of Physical Education, section of sport Training and Movement Sciences , major in track and field. Methodology: The researchers followed the experimental method on an intended sample. A total of (9) Students of the College of Physical Education, section of sport Training and Movement Sciences, major in track and field. in the study. All were aged between (20) and (22). The anthropometric measurements used included weight (kg), height (cm). In order to determine the body mass index (BMI), the calculation was based on height and weight (kg/m).four blood -report tests were used in current study (before in rest and following exercise, then after test in rest and following exercise )to determine the Protein immune( IgG, IgM, IgA) and Indices of infection(CRP) of blood levels. For 24 weeks, a zinc gluconate supplement (76 mg tablet) was taken one hour before the practical lecture. Statistics: Analysis of the data was done using SPSS Version 25 to determine the (Arithmetic mean, Standard deviation, Median, Coefficient of Skewness, Coefficient of Kurtosis).In addition paired samples T test was used to analyze the differences between pre- and post measurements. The percentage of improvement , the effect size according to Cohen’s D equations and the effect size according to Eta square were calculated. Results: The study finds that Zinc supplement reduces inflammatory indications because it improves anti-proteins among athletes. The result reveals that the effect of taking zinc supplement is high on the measures under investigation except for (IgG before the effort). Conclusion: Zinc supplementation reduced inflammatory markers and improved immune proteins, according to the findings. All biochemical parameters were significantly affected by taking zinc supplementation, with the exception of (IgG before physical activity), which was average. | ||
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